Commit Graph

637 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
b66c724109
roles/common: Use nftables on Ubuntu 20.04 as well
This mostly copies the Debian 11 nftables setup and includes a play
to clean up the old firewalld settings, timers, etc.
2021-07-28 14:18:41 +03:00
8bc2b6f493
roles/common: Retab nftables.conf.j2 2021-07-27 22:03:23 +03:00
a74d6dfc08
roles/common: Don't overwrite spamhaus nft sets
The ones in this repo are only placeholders that get updated by the
update-spamhaus-nftables service, so we shouldn't overwrite them if
they exist.
2021-07-27 22:01:57 +03:00
d3922e7878
roles/common: Port configurable firewall logic to nftables
This opens TCP port 22 on all hosts, TCP ports 80 and 443 on hosts
in the web group, and allows configuration of "extra" rules in the
host or group vars.
2021-07-27 21:22:32 +03:00
14814aa5d9
roles/common: Wire up fail2ban
The nftables support works easily and creates the table, chains, and
sets on demand.
2021-07-26 22:07:31 +03:00
3b053167b1
roles/common: Fix sources.list for Debian 11 Bullseye
Seems the path to the security updates repo changed.
2021-07-26 21:12:05 +03:00
9bba0d96bb
roles/common: Add initial support for nftables on Debian 11
I will try using nftables directly instead of via firewalld as of
Debian 11 as it is the replacement for the iptables/ipset stack in
recent years and is easier to work with.

This also includes a systemd service, timer, and script to update
the spamhaus DROP lists as nftables sets.

Still need to add fail2ban support.
2021-07-26 13:09:41 +03:00
38c333045b
roles/common: bring Ubuntu firewall changes to Debian 11
Note that there is currently an issue loading the spamhaus rules on
Debian 11 when using ipsets with firewalld and the nftables backend.
The bug is apparently caused by overlapping CIDR segments, and the
solution appears to be that we need to manually aggregate them with
a tool like aggregate6 (Python).

See: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1836571
See: https://wiki.fysik.dtu.dk/it/Linux_firewall_configuration#using-ipsets-in-firewalld-on-rhel-centos-8
See: https://github.com/job/aggregate6
2021-07-24 23:09:33 +03:00
d4ede33099
roles/common: Don't configure apt sources on ARM
I was using this on Ubuntu, but might as well bring it here too so
that I can run Debian on Scaleway's ARM instances, for example.
2021-07-24 22:32:20 +03:00
0bad75788d
roles/common: Add encryption settings to Debian 11 sshd_config
Mostly based on the ssh-audit policy for OpenSSH 8.4, but with any
algorithms using less than 256 bits removed. NSA's Suite B removed
these long ago, and the new CNSA suite only uses 256 and up.

See: https://github.com/jtesta/ssh-audit/blob/master/src/ssh_audit/policy.py
See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_National_Security_Algorithm_Suite
2021-07-24 22:28:59 +03:00
892033b880
roles/common: port common settings to Debian 11 sshd_config
Still need to add the encryption settings.
2021-07-22 14:16:20 +03:00
7c6ab2a652 roles/common: Add sshd_config from Debian 11 RC2 2021-07-22 14:15:00 +03:00
1c95c1faa8
roles/common: Update KexAlgorithms in Ubuntu 20.04 sshd_config
Recommended by ssh-audit. Note that curve25519-sha256 is the new name
for the previously private implementation in libssh.
2021-07-22 12:57:31 +03:00
9ea14de6f5
roles/common: Remove Encrypt-and-MAC modes from Ubuntu 20.04 sshd_config
Recommended by ssh-audit, but also generally the concensus for a few
years that Encrypt-and-MAC is hard to get right. OpenSSH has several
Encrypt-then-MAC schemes available so we can use those.

See: https://www.daemonology.net/blog/2009-06-24-encrypt-then-mac.html
2021-07-22 12:48:12 +03:00
9b7a31ebf9
roles/common: Remove 00-persistent-journal.conf
This was to enable the persistent systemd journal, but it is no lo-
nger needed as of Ubuntu 18.04 and Debian 11. I had removed the ta-
asks long ago, but forgot to remove this file.
2021-07-21 10:02:33 +03:00
d7c34a30a3
roles/common: Add Spamhaus DROP lists to firewalld ipsets
This configures the recommended DROP, EDROP, and DROPv6 lists from
Spamhaus as ipsets in firewalld. First we copy an empty placeholder
ipset to seed firewalld, then we use a shell script to download the
real lists and activate them. The same shell script is run daily as
a service (update-spamhaus-lists.service) by a systemd timer.

I am strictly avoiding any direct ipset commands here because I want
to make sure that this works on older hosts where ipsets is used as
well as newer hosts that have moved to nftables such as Ubuntu 20.04.
So far I have tested this on Ubuntu 16.04, 18.04, and 20.04, but ev-
entually I need to abstract the tasks and run them on CentOS 7+ as
well.

See: https://www.spamhaus.org/drop/
2021-07-21 09:34:51 +03:00
531ff99af0
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

  $ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d \
    confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" \
    -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' \
    -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2021-07-04 11:15:32 +03:00
82d3a7ff2a
roles/nginx: Add convenience tags to fact task 2021-07-01 18:17:14 +03:00
6c3cf40a16
roles/nginx: Use snakeoil cert from ssl-cert
Instead of manually creating our own self-signed certificate we can
use the one created automatically by the ssl-cert package on Debian.
This is only used by the dummy default HTTPS vhost.
2021-07-01 18:11:34 +03:00
31a3f5832a
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

  $ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d \
    confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" \
    -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' \
    -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2021-05-20 10:20:47 +03:00
bd0b6a16de
roles/nginx/defaults/main.yml: Update version comment
Stable is now 1.20.0
2021-05-10 16:00:44 +03:00
7ba5afcec4
roles/nginx: Opt out of Google FLoC
Google's new Federated Learning of Cohorts (FLoC) will read user's
browser history and assign them to cohorts to track them unless we
set this header.
2021-04-16 12:41:09 +03:00
4150dac57b
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

  $ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d \
    confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" \
    -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' \
    -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2021-04-13 12:11:11 +03:00
58bc9d191f
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

  $ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d \
    confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" \
    -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' \
    -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2021-03-24 10:02:43 +02:00
96cefc7f74
roles/nginx: Parameterize HSTS header
This parameterizes the HTTP Strict Transport Security header so we
can use it consistently across all templates. Also, it updates the
max-age to be ~1 year in seconds, which is recommended by Google.

See: https://hstspreload.org/
2021-03-23 15:36:28 +02:00
f85eb2841a
roles/nginx: Add webroot to systemd renewal service 2021-03-20 00:18:17 +02:00
af49f27551
roles/nginx: Update comment in defaults 2021-03-19 23:50:39 +02:00
f341d2e5eb
roles/nginx: Remove nginx pre/post hooks
We are now using the well-known webroot.
2021-03-19 23:46:22 +02:00
ceba0ea417
roles/nginx: Use consistent task style 2021-03-19 23:45:41 +02:00
a34cb1e666
roles/nginx: Switch to acme.sh for Let's Encrypt
The certbot-auto client that I've been using for a long time is now
only supported if you install it using snap. I don't use snap on my
systems so I decided to switch to the acme.sh client, which is imp-
lemented in POSIX shell with no dependencies. One bonus of this is
that I can start using ECC certificates.

This also configures the .well-known directory so we can use webroot
when installing and renewing certificates. I have yet to understand
how the renewal works with regards to webroot, though. I may have to
update the systemd timers to point to /var/lib/letsencrypt/.well-known.
2021-03-19 23:39:30 +02:00
65fc52c5e5
roles/nginx: Use variable for nginx_ssl_dhparam
I went years without realizing that I was hard coding the file dest
in this particular task.
2021-03-19 18:13:55 +02:00
7f72a9eda4
roles/nginx: Use RFC 7919 4096-bit dhparams
Recommended by internet.nl, which made me aware of RFC 7919.

See: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7919#page-14
2021-03-19 13:13:56 +02:00
db412066b3
roles/mariadb: Only create users on 127.0.0.1 and ::1
A few months ago I disabled hostname lookups so only IP addresses
work now anyways.
2021-02-13 13:11:28 +02:00
63a836e2a7
roles/common: Update Tarsnap GPG key
Apparently this changed since I last ran the tarsnap task.
2021-02-13 12:57:17 +02:00
cd4411260c
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

  $ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d \
    confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" \
    -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' \
    -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2021-02-07 15:56:33 +02:00
b0420d2adb
roles: Remove mentions of Piwik
I never check the damn analytics stats and the database is huge.
2021-01-06 09:00:18 +02:00
ac860e72f2
roles/php-fpm: Only run PHP tasks if we need them 2021-01-01 19:54:12 +02:00
1b75679496
roles/mariadb: The service is mariadb 2020-12-29 11:25:30 +02:00
ebf4a4c2ac
roles/mariadb: Disable name lookups
Add skip-name-resolve=1 to disable lookups of hostnames to IPs. We
need to make sure all accounts are using IPs like 127.0.0.1 instead
of "localhost" now.
2020-12-29 11:19:01 +02:00
57a83cef26
roles/mariadb: Tweak temp table size
mysqltuner.pl said:

    When making adjustments, make tmp_table_size/max_heap_table_size equal
2020-12-29 11:10:31 +02:00
8ee52143fc
roles/mariadb: Disable the query cache by default
It seems that the usefulness of the query cache is diminishing in
recent years. If your cache is large then the time taken to scan
the cache can be longer than the SQL query itself.

See: https://haydenjames.io/mysql-query-cache-size-performance/
2020-12-29 11:07:33 +02:00
67a18c4f49
roles/mariadb: Reduce key buffer size
mysqltuner.pl shows currently 6M out of 33M being used.
2020-12-29 10:58:12 +02:00
b8428e67a8
roles/mariadb: Install MariaDB 10.5 2020-12-29 10:41:27 +02:00
e18529e6e1
roles/mariadb: Update service name
As of MariaDB 10.5 the service name and binaries have changed from
mysql, mysqld, etc to mariadbd.

See: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/upgrading-from-mariadb-104-to-mariadb-105/
2020-12-29 10:40:13 +02:00
89db1449d1
roles/mariadb: Fetch signing key from mariadb.org
I downloaded the key and checked the fingerprint with gpg:

    $ gpg --dry-run --import mariadb_release_signing_key.asc
    gpg: key F1656F24C74CD1D8: 6 signatures not checked due to missing keys
    gpg: Total number processed: 1
2020-12-29 10:36:33 +02:00
6660a0cd36
roles/mariadb: Remove innodb_buffer_pool_instances
This was deprecated in MariaDB 10.5. The setting is now ignored and
will be removed in a future version.

See: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/changes-improvements-in-mariadb-105/#innodb-removed-or-deprecated-variables
2020-12-29 10:18:23 +02:00
73d6abd15f
roles/nginx: Allow sites to override the root 2020-12-28 22:53:32 +02:00
e1b412bfff
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

  $ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d \
    confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" \
    -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' \
    -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
  $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2020-12-23 09:01:08 +02:00
d4fd06862a
roles/nginx: Fix Let's Encrypt pre/post renewal hooks 2020-12-10 15:20:23 +02:00
4edf92fe0d
roles/common: Allow adding extra SSH users 2020-12-08 23:15:51 +02:00
dd2f65947d
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

    $ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d \
      confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" \
      -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' \
      -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

    $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
    $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2020-11-06 15:44:57 +02:00
f4b104953c
roles/common: Use correct Ansible version comparison
The major version is "16", not "16.04".
2020-07-27 14:23:58 +03:00
c9ea286fff
roles/mariadb: Simplify sources.list 2020-07-14 09:51:35 +03:00
b366b0af3d
roles/nginx: Update version comment 2020-07-14 09:48:12 +03:00
0c192e6c4a
roles/munin: Remove tomcat config
We don't use tomcat here.
2020-07-14 09:47:39 +03:00
f5b6fa74c6
roles/munin: Use systemd module instead of service
All hosts are running systemd.
2020-07-14 09:47:18 +03:00
dbb4dd7098
roles/php-fpm: Add missing Ubuntu 20.04 PHP-FPM task 2020-07-14 09:45:51 +03:00
72b8b193b5
Remove support for Debian 9 and Ubuntu 16.04 2020-07-14 09:45:33 +03:00
539f081d4d
roles/common: Remove storage-specific tweaks
We don't have any "storage" group. This was ported from somewhere
else and I didn't notice that code.
2020-07-14 09:10:07 +03:00
a1f110c8bc
Add PHP 7.4 FPM support 2020-07-13 23:25:32 +03:00
20ab27e1d2
roles/php-fpm: Fix 7.4 pool config 2020-07-13 23:25:09 +03:00
7f5499c307
roles/php-fpm: Import config changes for PHP 7.4 2020-07-13 22:37:12 +03:00
057e98ab47
roles/php-fpm: Import Ubuntu 20.04 PHP 7.4 FPM configs 2020-07-13 22:34:02 +03:00
5282154d7d
roles/common: Disable Canonical spam in MOTD 2020-06-25 21:12:00 +03:00
99b55403d3
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

$ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d \
  confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" \
  -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' \
  -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

    $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
    $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2020-06-21 16:31:09 +03:00
9abfe80245 roles/nginx: Add pre and post hooks for Let's Encrypt on Ubuntu 20.04
Certbot will run any executables in the pre and post directories
during certificate renewal.
2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
0587841476 roles/nginx: Adjust certbot tasks
It seems that it is no longer recommended/supported to install the
standalone certbot-auto client on Ubuntu 20.04. We apparently need
to use the one provided by Ubuntu, which luckily includes a service
and timer to renew the certs.
2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
40ac858d60 roles/common: Ignore errors removing snaps
If the snap binary doesn't even exist then it means we've probably
already run this playbook and removed all installed snaps as well.
2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
ba3004ef2b roles/common: Don't run rc.local task on Ubuntu 20.04
We haven't actually used rc.local since Ubuntu 16.04. Now anything
that we need to run at boot we can do with systemd anyways.
2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
ef6ce2335e roles/common: Remove systemd-journald drop-in
Older Ubuntus originally didn't use a persistent journal, which was
somewhat of a surprise when looking at logs after a few months. Now
this does not seem to be an issue since Ubuntu 18.04. As for CentOS
I do not use that distro here so I don't need to care.
2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
6fcb1290fe roles/common: Port sshd_config changes from Debian 10 to Ubuntu 20.04
By now the recommendations we were using as guidance are five years
old. The ciphers have not changed much since then.
2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
5a58d93dfe roles/common: Import sshd_config for Ubuntu 20.04 2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
870bdbfcc3 roles/common: Harden fail2ban service on Ubuntu 20.04 2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
96f62a17d1 roles/common: Use nftables backend in firewalld on Ubuntu 20.04
The nftables backend should be more performant and flexible. I had
been planning to use it on Ubuntu 18.04 and Debian 10 as well, but
there were issues with the specific versions used in those distros.

See: https://firewalld.org/2018/07/nftables-backend
2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
29bbc14068 roles/common: Remove ufw from Ubuntu systems
We never used this simple firewall utility and in at least one case
a user on the server tried to use it and messed up the rules I had
set via firewalld.
2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
7288a85e72 roles/common: Remove snaps on Ubuntu 20.04
The list of pre-installed snaps and system packages is different on
Ubuntu 20.04 than it was in previous LTS releases.

See: https://www.kevin-custer.com/blog/disabling-snaps-in-ubuntu-20-04/
2020-06-08 12:15:29 +03:00
5242493b53
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

$ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d \
  confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" \
  -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' \
  -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

    $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
    $ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2020-06-03 10:10:49 +03:00
ed2e0efd9c
roles/common: Actually remove annoying Ubuntu motd spam 2020-04-24 22:37:50 +03:00
4b5d17ef8c
roles/nginx: Update comment about versions 2020-03-16 18:06:28 +02:00
03254d6aae
roles/common: Use normal tarsnap GPG packaging key 2020-03-16 18:03:53 +02:00
e169a3744a
roles/nginx: Fix munin.conf for nginx_status
This config stopped working a few years ago probably when hosts started
getting IPv6 and we need to allow ::1. Make sure we're only listening
on local loopback interfaces also.
2020-03-10 12:23:12 +02:00
2dc195b33c
Use version() instad of version_compare()
This changed in Ansible 2.5 apparently.

See: https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks_tests.html
2020-03-09 15:20:51 +02:00
d78015c92c
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

$ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy:

$ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml
$ tidy -xml -utf8 -m -iq -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv6.xml
2019-12-23 11:39:35 +02:00
e4c3376383
roles/common: Fix logic in enabling individual calls in firewalld 2019-12-10 13:45:00 +02:00
aa1dac8c30
roles: Fix syntax for testing booleans
ansible-lint told me not to test equality with booleans using literal
"True" and "False", but it Ansible complains if I use "is True" also.
It seems that I need to adjust the syntax slightly.
2019-11-26 11:19:22 +02:00
1c631739e7
roles: Fix issue raised by ansible-lint
[601] Don't compare to literal True/False
2019-11-21 22:55:39 +02:00
e1c7bbe096
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

$ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy.
2019-11-13 11:35:14 +02:00
8edc68ca3c
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

$ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort | sed -e '/:/w /tmp/ipv6.txt' -e '/:/d' > /tmp/ipv4.txt

I manually add the XML formatting to each file and run them through
tidy.
2019-11-04 10:12:17 +02:00
2631f76c6d
roles/common: Use iptables backend for firewalld on Debian
For some reason the nftables set support in firewalld doesn't seem
to be working. I see that sets (aka ipsets in nftables lingo) are
created, but they are empty. For now I will just leave these tasks
as they are to revert the behavior on current hosts (should do no
change on new installed, as the regexp won't match).
2019-10-26 19:34:25 +02:00
919fbbbcd9
roles/common: Make sure fail2ban is started 2019-10-26 17:14:28 +02:00
9f27cda97b
roles/common: Update list of abusive IP addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

$ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort > /tmp/ips.txt

I manually remove the IPv6 addresses and save them to a different
filr, then I add the XML formatting to files and run them through
tidy.
2019-10-26 17:09:18 +02:00
d8d8a01a5f
roles/common: Remove SSH rate limiting from firewalld
Rather than a simple rate limit, I'm now using fail2ban to ban IPs
that actually fail to login.
2019-10-26 16:41:42 +02:00
4710ee6f07
roles/common: Bump version checks to Ubuntu 16.04 2019-10-26 16:40:14 +02:00
9db104efa6
roles/common: Bump version checks to Debian 9 2019-10-26 16:37:27 +02:00
0605f70f2e
roles/common: Add support for fail2ban
This is active banning of IPs that are brute forcing login attempts
to SSH, versus the passive banning of 10,000 abusive IPs from the
abuseipdb.com blacklist. For now I am banning IPs that fail to log
in successfully more than twelve times in a one-hour period, but
these settings might change, and I can override them at the group
and host level if needed.

Currently this works for CentOS 7, Ubuntu 16.04, and Ubuntu 18.04,
with minor differences in the systemd configuration due to older
versions on some distributions.

You can see the status of the jail like this:

    # fail2ban-client status sshd
    Status for the jail: sshd
    |- Filter
    |  |- Currently failed: 0
    |  |- Total failed:     0
    |  `- Journal matches:  _SYSTEMD_UNIT=sshd.service + _COMM=sshd
    `- Actions
       |- Currently banned: 1
       |- Total banned:     1
       `- Banned IP list:   106.13.112.20

You can unban IPs like this:

    # fail2ban-client set sshd unbanip 106.13.112.20
2019-10-26 16:36:07 +02:00
f3614d4ad4
roles/common: Remove buster-backports
I was using it to get iptables 1.8.3 to work around an issue with
firewalld, but I've solved that another way.
2019-10-18 22:56:52 +03:00
25e0fd3557
roles/common: Use individual calls with firewalld
Seems to work around an issue when firewalld is using the nftables
backend with iptables 1.8.2 on Debian 10. Alternatively I could go
back to using the iptables backend... hmm.

See: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=914694
2019-10-18 22:49:29 +03:00
cac38af09b
roles/common: Use nftables firewalld backend on Debian 10
nftables is the iptables replacement. There is support for nftables
in firewalld since v0.6.0.

See: https://firewalld.org/2018/07/nftables-backend
2019-10-18 19:02:17 +03:00
7c0b458bc1
roles/common: Don't use iptables from buster-backports
This causes problems every time I re-run the Ansible tag because the
nightly apt security uses a different sources.list and the indexes
are then missing buster-backports. I could add a cache update to the
task, but actually I think the original bug I was trying to solve is
finally fixed, and I'm going to switch to nftables anyways.
2019-10-18 18:53:21 +03:00
1b0a6703b6
roles/common: Update list of abusive IPv4 addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

$ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort > /tmp/ips.txt

Then I add the XML formatting to the file and run it through tidy.
2019-10-18 13:45:59 +03:00
6244530929
roles/common: Fix short name of abusers-ipv6 ipset 2019-10-17 22:04:00 +03:00
68ec9f0467
roles/common: Update list of abusive IPv4 addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

$ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort > /tmp/ips.txt

Then I add the XML formatting to the file and run it through tidy.
2019-10-14 00:24:48 +03:00
a8efe97a02
roles/common: Update list of abusive IPv4 addresses
This comes from the AbuseIPDB with a confidence level of 95%. I use
the following command to download and sort the IPs:

$ curl -G https://api.abuseipdb.com/api/v2/blacklist -d confidenceMinimum=95 -H "Key: $ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY" -H "Accept: text/plain" | sort > /tmp/ips.txt

Then I add the XML formatting to the file and run it through tidy.
2019-10-09 14:52:41 +03:00
d030827f12
roles/common: Relax SSH rate limit in firewalld
Now that I'm blocking ~10,000 malicious IPs from AbuseIPDB I feel
more comfortable using a more relaxed rate limit for SSH. A limit
of 12 per minute is about one every five seconds.
2019-10-06 18:27:45 +03:00
8b28a65bf0
roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml: Top 10,000 abusers from abuseipdb
These are the top 10,000 abusers with 95% confidence from abuseipdb.
2019-10-05 23:56:24 +03:00
6ebf900960
roles/common: Add missing rules for abusers ipsets
I had forgotten to add these when porting these rules from another
repository.
2019-10-05 13:01:51 +03:00
ef3c5c200e
roles/common: Update list of abusive IPv4 addresses
I updated the list with a few dozen more hosts that we brute forcing
SSH but failed to even negotiate a connection because they are using
old ciphers. I will still block them because they attempted 100+ co-
nnections.
2019-10-05 12:46:06 +03:00
80df220602
roles/common: Restart firewalld instead of reload
I'm having problems with reload hanging on Debian 10 so I will just
revert to the older behavior of restarting.
2019-10-05 12:29:30 +03:00
c2a92269e4
roles/common: Add ipsets of abusive IPs to firewalld
This uses the ipsets feature of the Linux kernel to create lists of
IPs (though could be MACs, IP:port, etc) that we can block via the
existing firewalld zone we are already using. In my testing it works
on CentOS 7, Ubuntu 16.04, and Ubuntu 18.04.

The list of abusive IPs currently comes from HPC's systemd journal,
where I filtered for hosts that had attempted and failed to log in
over 100 times. The list is formatted with tidy, for example:

    $ tidy -xml -iq -m -w 0 roles/common/files/abusers-ipv4.xml

See: https://firewalld.org/2015/12/ipset-support
2019-10-05 12:28:30 +03:00
532b533516
roles/common: Update apt in firewall task
Otherwise the buster-backports source might not be available, as
the nightly security upates use a different apt sources.list.
2019-10-05 12:00:08 +03:00
eb7998fd12
roles/nginx: Fix hardcoded "stretch" release in sources
This was causing the stretch version to get installed on buster, w-
hich led to the cipher suite and ssl protocol support to behave st-
rangeley.
2019-09-15 16:03:17 +03:00
1ec6d07232
roles/nginx: Fix php7.3-fpm socket location on Debian 10 2019-09-15 15:55:42 +03:00
2740f050fc
roles/common: Increase ssh MaxAuthTries from 3 to 4
If a user has RSA, ECDSA, and ED25519 private keys present on their
system then the ssh client will offer all of these to the server
and they may not get a chance to try password auth before it fails.
2019-09-15 15:17:00 +03:00
cf16264f53
roles/common: Update sshd_config template for Debian 10
It seems I had imported the stock one from a default install, but I
never configured it.
2019-09-15 15:15:30 +03:00
cbdd779af0
roles/common: Remove lzop and lrzip from packages
zstd is a much better all-purpose compression utility.
2019-09-15 13:23:52 +03:00
4faeb79b5c
roles/common: Add zstd to base packages 2019-09-14 20:36:40 +03:00
a7231bcf5f
roles/mariadb: Remove login_unix_socket from .my.cnf
It is causing an error at client runtime.
2019-09-14 18:32:26 +03:00
43715dd392
roles/common: Use stable tarsnap 2019-09-13 22:14:49 +03:00
7551b803f6
roles/common: Use iptables 1.8.3 on Debian Buster
There is a bug in iptables 1.8.2 in Debian 10 "Buster" that causes
firewalld to fail when restoring rules. The bug has been fixed in
iptables 1.8.3, which is currently in buster-backports.

See: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=914694
2019-08-01 15:36:15 +03:00
b59f7c0702
roles/nginx: Update certbot dependencies for Debian 10
Taken after a clean Debian 10 install on Linode.
2019-07-23 18:38:33 +03:00
0bff851311
roles/php-fpm: Fix Ansible template parsing issue
Remove time formatting strings because Ansible errors when trying
to parse them, even though we are not using them!
2019-07-23 18:32:27 +03:00
2d98d70e02
Update nginx cipher suite and TLS protocols
Use latest Mozilla "intermediate" TLS settings. This configuration
works on (at least) Ubuntu 18.04 and Debian 10.

See: https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=nginx&server-version=1.17.2&config=intermediate&openssl-version=1.1.1
2019-07-23 17:53:22 +03:00
2fadb9029a
roles/mariadb: Use Unix socket for MariaDB tasks
Otherwise Ansible fails due to PyMySQL using a TCP connection.

See: https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/47736
2019-07-23 17:26:23 +03:00
7d8457e5b3
roles/common: Remove old SSH public key 2019-07-23 16:07:39 +03:00
c148da73e7
roles/common: Use experimental Tarsnap on Debian buster
Tarsnap currently provides experimental packages for Debian Buster.

See: https://www.tarsnap.com/pkg-deb.html#experimental
2019-07-19 12:07:27 +03:00
e124cac945
roles/nginx: Adjust formatting of apt sources template 2019-07-08 18:44:21 +03:00
70e736bdc5
roles/nginx: Use buster builds
nginx.org has buster builds now.
2019-07-08 18:43:43 +03:00
ca293289aa
roles/nginx: Fix logic error in apt sources template 2019-07-07 17:59:00 +03:00
03e2abc4fb roles/common: Install gnupg2 on Debian
Needed by Ansible to add and verify apt package signing keys.
2019-07-07 15:52:25 +03:00
12b6f3aaa2
roles/common: Don't ignore errors on Tarsnap key add
It turns out that I had the wrong key ID so it's no wonder this was
failing...
2019-07-07 15:51:04 +03:00
704b02ce0a
roles/common: Fix tarsnap package key
For some reason the key ID I had here was wrong. According to the
Tarsnap website the key ID is 0x6D97F5A4CA38CF33.

ee: https://www.tarsnap.com/pkg-deb.html
2019-07-07 15:49:45 +03:00
709a947987
Merge branch 'debian10' 2019-07-06 21:43:41 +03:00
3b95730417
roles/common: Synchronize Debian package task with Ubuntu 2019-07-06 21:36:04 +03:00
10200e52ab
roles/common: Use a fact for base packages on Debian
This is safer and ends up being faster because all packages get in-
stalled in one apt transaction.
2019-07-06 21:31:59 +03:00
460c1df65b roles/php-fpm: Update for PHP 7.3 in Debian 10 2019-07-06 21:16:19 +03:00
5fe583541a roles/nginx: Set Let's Encrypt packages for Debian 10
Taken from the list of packages that the certbot-auto script wants
to bootstrap on a fresh Debian 10 "buster" install.
2019-07-06 21:16:19 +03:00
619f536cd8 roles/nginx: Use Debian 9 "stretch" builds on Debian 10 "buster"
There are no Debian 10 "buster" builds from nginx.org yet.
2019-07-06 21:16:19 +03:00
39622077cd roles/common: Use Debian 9 tarsnap packages
There are no tarsnap binaries for Debian 10 yet.
2019-07-06 21:16:19 +03:00
b79001f97a roles/common: Update security.sources.list for cron-apt
We need to make sure to get security updates for packages that are
not in main!
2019-07-06 21:16:19 +03:00
207296b1f8 roles/common: Update Debian security apt repository
See: https://www.debian.org/security/
2019-07-06 21:16:19 +03:00
1b4e9ae87c roles/common: Install Python 3 version of pycurl on Debian 10
Debian 10 comes with Python 2 and Python 3 (at least from the ISO),
so we should prefer the Python 3 version of pycurl. We'll see whet-
her cloud providers like Linode and Digital Ocean ship with Python
3 or not in their default image.
2019-07-06 21:16:19 +03:00
da4a6660fb roles/common: Update comment in tasks/ntp.yml 2019-07-06 21:16:19 +03:00
dd5662911e roles/common: Import sshd_config from Debian 10
OpenSSH version is 7.9p1-10.
2019-07-06 21:16:19 +03:00
4fb2d48e10
roles/mariadb: Install MariaDB 10.4
MariaDB 10.4 is now GA.

See: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/changes-improvements-in-mariadb-104/
See: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/upgrading-from-mariadb-103-to-mariadb-104/
2019-07-05 20:39:17 +03:00
dc2e14a6a3
roles/mariadb: Use python3-pymysql for Ansible
For Python 3 Ansible needs a different library to help with MySQL
tasks.
2019-05-08 09:15:47 +03:00
5957f5f2c5
roles: The apt cache_valid_time implies update_cache
See: https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/apt_module.html
2019-03-17 17:29:28 +02:00
c5b5cda3d3
Smarter updating of apt index during playbook execution
We can register changes when adding repositories and keys and then
update the apt package index conditionally. This should make it be
more consistent between initial host setup and subsequent re-runs.
2019-03-17 17:29:15 +02:00
bec79f18d1
roles/common: Ignore tarsnap key errors
Ansible errors on adding the tarsnap signing key because it is not
valid (expired a month ago). I contacted Colin Percival about this
on Twitter but he did not seem worried for some reason.
2019-03-13 12:36:47 +02:00
18ee583261
roles/common: Don't log brute force SSH attempts
This is nice to see that the throttling is working, but the logs are
completely full of this useless crap now.
2019-02-26 10:30:03 -08:00
329edaee87
roles/common: Rate limit SSH connections in firewalld
I think 5 connections per minute is more than enough. Any over this
and it will be logged to the systemd journal as a warning.

See: https://www.win.tue.nl/~vincenth/ssh_rate_limit_firewalld.htm
See: https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html/security_guide/configuring_complex_firewall_rules_with_the_rich-language_syntax
2019-01-28 14:09:18 +02:00