cleaning code to generate rdf

This commit is contained in:
Marie-Angélique Laporte 2022-02-16 09:10:54 +01:00
parent 4e34581797
commit 78e3dce29e

View File

@ -4,23 +4,25 @@
import json
import os
import re
import argparse
import sys
import pandas as pd
from rdflib import BNode, Graph, Literal, URIRef
from rdflib.namespace import DC, DCTERMS, OWL, RDF, RDFS, SKOS, XSD
def make_core():
def make_rdf(file, ns):
g = Graph()
##namespace
# NS = "http://iseal.org/terms/"
NS = "https://alanorth.github.io/iseal-schema/#"
# NS = "https://iseal-community.github.io/iseal-core#"
NS = ns
## create ontology
iseal = URIRef(NS)
g.add((iseal, RDF.type, OWL.Ontology))
df = pd.read_csv("../data/iseal-core.csv")
df = pd.read_csv(file)
df.dropna(how="all", axis=1)
df.fillna("", inplace=True)
@ -31,9 +33,14 @@ def make_core():
example = row["element link for more information"]
cardinality = row["element options"]
prop_type = row["element type"]
controlled_vocab = row["element controlled values or terms"]
# controlled_vocab = row["element controlled values or terms"]
module = row["idss element cluster"]
module_cat = ""
try: ## for extensions
module_cat = row["idss schema module"]
except:
module_cat_name = [col for col in df.columns if "module" in col][0]
module_cat = row[module_cat_name]
dc = row["element link for dublin core attributes"]
dspace = row["dspace field name"]
@ -43,70 +50,31 @@ def make_core():
##create module as skos concept
g.add((moduleUri, RDF.type, OWL.Class)) ## SKOS.Concept
g.add((moduleUri, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(module)))
##element
# if '-' not in element_name:
if True: ## lazy reindenting
concept = module_cat # element_name.split(' - ')[0]
# element = element_name.strip()
## code from Alan
# Make sure element name is URL friendly because we need to use it in
# the file system and in the URL.
#
# Replace two or more whitespaces with one
element_name = re.sub(r"\s{2,}", " ", element_name)
# Replace unnecessary stuff in some element names (I should tell Peter
# that these belong in the description)
element_name = re.sub(r"\s?\(\w+\)", "", element_name)
# Remove commas and question marks
element_name = re.sub(r"[,?]", "", element_name)
# Replace ": " with a dash (as in "Evaluation: ")
element_name = element_name.replace(": ", "-")
# Replace " / " with a dash (as in "biome / zone")
element_name = element_name.replace(" / ", "-")
# Replace whitespace, colons, and slashes with dashes
element_name = re.sub(r"[\s/]", "-", element_name)
# Lower case it
element_name = element_name.lower()
# Strip just in case
element_name = element_name.strip()
# For example Certifying Body, FSC audit, Certificate, etc
cluster = row["idss element cluster"].capitalize()
# For example Assurance, Certification, Core, Impact, etc
module = row["idss schema module"].capitalize()
# Generate a "safe" version of the element name for use in URLs and
# files by combining the cluster and the element name. This could
# change in the future.
element_name_safe = cluster.replace(" ", "-").lower() + "-" + element_name
element = element_name_safe
conceptUri = URIRef(NS + concept.replace(" ", "_"))
if not (None, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(concept)) in g:
conceptUri = URIRef(NS + module_cat.replace(" ", "_"))
if not (None, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(module_cat)) in g:
##create concept as skos concept
g.add((conceptUri, RDF.type, OWL.Class)) ## SKOS.Concept
g.add((conceptUri, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(concept)))
g.add((conceptUri, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(module_cat)))
g.add((conceptUri, RDFS.subClassOf, moduleUri))
## create properties
elementURI = URIRef(NS + element.replace(" ", "_"))
elementURI = URIRef(NS + dspace.replace(".", "-").lower())
if prop_type == "CONTROLLED VALUE": ## object property
g.add((elementURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(element)))
g.add((elementURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(element_name)))
g.add((elementURI, RDF.type, OWL.ObjectProperty))
g.add((elementURI, OWL.domain, conceptUri))
## add suproperty link
if dc:
dct = dc.split(":")[1]
if "||" in dct:
dct = dc.split(":")[0]
if "wgs84" in dc:
g.add(
(
elementURI,
RDFS.subPropertyOf,
URIRef(
"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" + dct
),
URIRef("http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" + dct),
)
)
else:
@ -126,12 +94,22 @@ def make_core():
)
)
## create controlled vocab
cvURI = URIRef(NS + "VOCAB_" + element.replace(" ", "_"))
g.add(
(cvURI, RDF.type, OWL.Class)
) ## SKOS.Concept ## SKOS.Collection??
g.add((cvURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal("VOCAB " + element)))
for term in controlled_vocab.split("||"):
cvURI = URIRef(NS + "VOCAB_" + element_name.replace(" ", "_"))
g.add((cvURI, RDF.type, OWL.Class)) ## SKOS.Concept ## SKOS.Collection??
g.add((cvURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal("VOCAB " + element_name)))
## open controlled vocab file
## open controlled vocab file
try:
with open(
"data/controlled-vocabularies/"
+ dspace.replace(".", "-").lower()
+ ".txt",
"r",
encoding="utf-8",
) as f:
lines = f.readlines()
for line in lines:
term = line.strip()
termURI = URIRef(NS + term.replace(" ", "_").replace("|", ""))
g.add((termURI, RDF.type, OWL.Class)) ## SKOS.Concept
g.add((termURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(term)))
@ -144,12 +122,14 @@ def make_core():
elementURI,
URIRef("http://purl.org/dc/dcam/rangeIncludes"),
Literal(
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alanorth/iseal-schema/main/data/controlled-vocabularies/"
+ element
"data/controlled-vocabularies/"
+ dspace.replace(".", "-").lower()
+ ".txt"
),
)
)
except FileNotFoundError:
continue
## cardinality
if cardinality == "MULTI SELECT FROM CONTROL LIST":
@ -167,25 +147,20 @@ def make_core():
g.add((br, OWL.onClass, cvURI))
g.add((conceptUri, RDFS.subClassOf, br))
# elif prop_type == 'URL': ## object property
# g.add((elementURI, RDF.type, OWL.ObjectProperty))
# g.add((elementURI, OWL.domain, conceptUri))
# g.add((elementURI, OWL.range, URIRef("") ))
# g.add((elementURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(element)))
else: ## datatype properties
g.add((elementURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(element)))
g.add((elementURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(element_name)))
g.add((elementURI, RDF.type, OWL.DatatypeProperty))
g.add((elementURI, OWL.domain, conceptUri))
if dc:
dct = dc.split(":")[1]
if "||" in dct:
dct = dc.split(":")[0]
if "wgs84" in dc:
g.add(
(
elementURI,
RDFS.subPropertyOf,
URIRef(
"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" + dct
),
URIRef("http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" + dct),
)
)
else:
@ -235,233 +210,31 @@ def make_core():
g.add((elementURI, RDFS.comment, Literal(example)))
if element_description:
g.add((elementURI, SKOS.definition, Literal(element_description)))
# else:
# print(element_name)
## save graph
g.serialize(destination="idds_new3.ttl", format="turtle")
head, tail = os.path.split(file)
filename = tail.split(".")[0]
g.serialize(destination="data/rdf/" + filename + ".ttl", format="turtle")
def make_fsc():
g = Graph()
##namespace
# NS = "http://iseal.org/terms/"
NS = "https://alanorth.github.io/iseal-schema/FSC#"
## create ontology
iseal = URIRef(NS)
g.add((iseal, RDF.type, OWL.Ontology))
df = pd.read_excel("./idss_schema_fields_new2.xlsx", "fsc extension")
df.dropna(how="all", axis=1)
df.fillna("", inplace=True)
for index, row in df.iterrows():
element_name = row["element name"]
element_description = row["element description"]
comment = row["element guidance"]
example = row["element link for more information"]
cardinality = row["element options"]
prop_type = row["element type"]
controlled_vocab = row["element controlled values or terms"]
module = row["idss element cluster"]
module_cat = row["fsc extension module"]
dc = row["element link for dublin core attributes"]
dspace = row["dspace field name"]
##module
moduleUri = URIRef(NS + module)
if not (None, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(module)) in g:
##create module as skos concept
g.add((moduleUri, RDF.type, OWL.Class)) ## SKOS.Concept
g.add((moduleUri, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(module)))
##element
# if '-' not in element_name:
if True: ## lazy reindenting
concept = module_cat # element_name.split(' - ')[0]
# element = element_name.strip()
## code from Alan
# Make sure element name is URL friendly because we need to use it in
# the file system and in the URL.
#
# Replace two or more whitespaces with one
element_name = re.sub(r"\s{2,}", " ", element_name)
# Replace unnecessary stuff in some element names (I should tell Peter
# that these belong in the description)
element_name = re.sub(r"\s?\(\w+\)", "", element_name)
# Remove commas and question marks
element_name = re.sub(r"[,?]", "", element_name)
# Replace ": " with a dash (as in "Evaluation: ")
element_name = element_name.replace(": ", "-")
# Replace " / " with a dash (as in "biome / zone")
element_name = element_name.replace(" / ", "-")
# Replace whitespace, colons, and slashes with dashes
element_name = re.sub(r"[\s/]", "-", element_name)
# Lower case it
element_name = element_name.lower()
# Strip just in case
element_name = element_name.strip()
# For example Certifying Body, FSC audit, Certificate, etc
cluster = row["idss element cluster"].capitalize()
# For example Assurance, Certification, Core, Impact, etc
module = row["fsc extension module"].capitalize()
# Generate a "safe" version of the element name for use in URLs and
# files by combining the cluster and the element name. This could
# change in the future.
element_name_safe = cluster.replace(" ", "-").lower() + "-" + element_name
element = element_name_safe
# remove extra fsc in name
element = element.replace("fsc-fsc-", "fsc-")
conceptUri = URIRef(NS + concept.replace(" ", "_"))
if not (None, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(concept)) in g:
##create concept as skos concept
g.add((conceptUri, RDF.type, OWL.Class)) ## SKOS.Concept
g.add((conceptUri, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(concept)))
g.add((conceptUri, RDFS.subClassOf, moduleUri))
## create properties
elementURI = URIRef(NS + element.replace(" ", "_"))
if prop_type == "CONTROLLED VALUE": ## object property
g.add((elementURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(element)))
g.add((elementURI, RDF.type, OWL.ObjectProperty))
g.add((elementURI, OWL.domain, conceptUri))
## add suproperty link
if dc:
dct = dc.split(":")[1]
if "wgs84" in dc:
g.add(
(
elementURI,
RDFS.subPropertyOf,
URIRef(
"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" + dct
),
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Parse an ISEAL schema CSV file to export it as RDF."
)
parser.add_argument(
"-i",
"--input-file",
help="Path to schema fields file (ie, iseal-core.csv).",
required=True,
type=argparse.FileType("r"),
)
else:
g.add(
(
elementURI,
RDFS.subPropertyOf,
URIRef("http://purl.org/dc/terms/" + dct),
parser.add_argument(
"-ns",
"--namespace",
help="Namespace of the schema. Used to create the URIs, should point to the website (ie. https://iseal-community.github.io/iseal-core#).",
required=True,
)
)
## add dspace alternative ID
# g.add((elementURI, URIRef("http://purl.org/dc/terms/alternative"), Literal(dspace)))
## create controlled vocab
cvURI = URIRef(NS + "VOCAB_" + element.replace(" ", "_"))
g.add(
(cvURI, RDF.type, OWL.Class)
) ## SKOS.Concept ## SKOS.Collection??
g.add((cvURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal("VOCAB " + element)))
for term in controlled_vocab.split("||"):
termURI = URIRef(NS + term.replace(" ", "_").replace("|", ""))
g.add((termURI, RDF.type, OWL.Class)) ## SKOS.Concept
g.add((termURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(term)))
g.add((termURI, RDFS.subClassOf, cvURI)) ## SKOS.member???
g.add((elementURI, OWL.range, cvURI))
## add the controlled vocab information on properties directly
g.add(
(
elementURI,
URIRef("http://purl.org/dc/dcam/rangeIncludes"),
Literal(
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alanorth/iseal-schema/main/data/controlled-vocabularies/"
+ element
+ ".txt"
),
)
)
## cardinality
if cardinality == "MULTI SELECT FROM CONTROL LIST":
br = BNode()
g.add((br, RDF.type, OWL.Restriction))
g.add((br, OWL.onProperty, elementURI))
g.add((br, OWL.minQualifiedCardinality, Literal(1)))
g.add((br, OWL.someValuesFrom, cvURI))
g.add((conceptUri, RDFS.subClassOf, br))
else:
br = BNode()
g.add((br, RDF.type, OWL.Restriction))
g.add((br, OWL.onProperty, elementURI))
g.add((br, OWL.maxQualifiedCardinality, Literal(1)))
g.add((br, OWL.onClass, cvURI))
g.add((conceptUri, RDFS.subClassOf, br))
# elif prop_type == 'URL': ## object property
# g.add((elementURI, RDF.type, OWL.ObjectProperty))
# g.add((elementURI, OWL.domain, conceptUri))
# g.add((elementURI, OWL.range, URIRef("") ))
# g.add((elementURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(element)))
else: ## datatype properties
g.add((elementURI, SKOS.prefLabel, Literal(element)))
g.add((elementURI, RDF.type, OWL.DatatypeProperty))
g.add((elementURI, OWL.domain, conceptUri))
if dc:
dct = dc.split(":")[1]
if "wgs84" in dc:
g.add(
(
elementURI,
RDFS.subPropertyOf,
URIRef(
"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" + dct
),
)
)
else:
g.add(
(
elementURI,
RDFS.subPropertyOf,
URIRef("http://purl.org/dc/terms/" + dct),
)
)
## add dspace alternative ID
# g.add((elementURI, URIRef("http://purl.org/dc/terms/alternative"), Literal(dspace)))
range = None
if prop_type == "DATE":
g.add((elementURI, OWL.range, XSD.date))
range = XSD.date
elif prop_type == "NUMERIC VALUE":
g.add((elementURI, OWL.range, XSD.float))
range = XSD.float
else:
g.add((elementURI, OWL.range, XSD.string))
range = XSD.string
##cardinality
if cardinality == "REPEAT VALUES":
br = BNode()
g.add((br, RDF.type, OWL.Restriction))
g.add((br, OWL.onProperty, elementURI))
g.add((br, OWL.someValuesFrom, range))
g.add((conceptUri, RDFS.subClassOf, br))
else:
br = BNode()
g.add((br, RDF.type, OWL.Restriction))
g.add((br, OWL.onProperty, elementURI))
g.add((br, OWL.maxQualifiedCardinality, Literal(1)))
g.add((br, OWL.onDataRange, range))
g.add((conceptUri, RDFS.subClassOf, br))
if comment:
g.add((elementURI, SKOS.scopeNote, Literal(comment)))
if example:
g.add((elementURI, RDFS.comment, Literal(example)))
if element_description:
g.add((elementURI, SKOS.definition, Literal(element_description)))
# else:
# print(element_name)
## save graph
g.serialize(destination="fsc.ttl", format="turtle")
make_core()
args = parser.parse_args()
try:
make_rdf(args.input_file.name, args.namespace)
except FileNotFoundError:
sys.stderr.write(f" Could not open {args.input_file.name}\n")