mirror of
https://github.com/ilri/csv-metadata-quality.git
synced 2024-11-17 19:47:03 +01:00
Alan Orth
9ce7dc6716
Generally we want people to upload documents in accessible formats like PDF, Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. This check warns if a file is using an uncommon extension.
301 lines
8.4 KiB
Python
Executable File
301 lines
8.4 KiB
Python
Executable File
import pandas as pd
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def issn(field):
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"""Check if an ISSN is valid.
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Prints the ISSN if invalid.
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stdnum's is_valid() function never raises an exception.
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See: https://arthurdejong.org/python-stdnum/doc/1.11/index.html#stdnum.module.is_valid
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"""
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from stdnum import issn
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# Skip fields with missing values
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if pd.isna(field):
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return
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# Try to split multi-value field on "||" separator
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for value in field.split('||'):
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if not issn.is_valid(value):
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print(f'Invalid ISSN: {value}')
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return field
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def isbn(field):
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"""Check if an ISBN is valid.
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Prints the ISBN if invalid.
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stdnum's is_valid() function never raises an exception.
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See: https://arthurdejong.org/python-stdnum/doc/1.11/index.html#stdnum.module.is_valid
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"""
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from stdnum import isbn
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# Skip fields with missing values
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if pd.isna(field):
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return
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# Try to split multi-value field on "||" separator
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for value in field.split('||'):
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if not isbn.is_valid(value):
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print(f'Invalid ISBN: {value}')
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return field
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def separators(field):
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"""Check for invalid multi-value separators (ie "|" or "|||").
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Prints the field with the invalid multi-value separator.
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"""
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import re
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# Skip fields with missing values
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if pd.isna(field):
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return
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# Try to split multi-value field on "||" separator
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for value in field.split('||'):
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# After splitting, see if there are any remaining "|" characters
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match = re.findall(r'^.*?\|.*$', value)
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if match:
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print(f'Invalid multi-value separator: {field}')
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return field
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def date(field):
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"""Check if a date is valid.
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In DSpace the issue date is usually 1990, 1990-01, or 1990-01-01, but it
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could technically even include time as long as it is ISO8601.
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Also checks for other invalid cases like missing and multiple dates.
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Prints the date if invalid.
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"""
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from datetime import datetime
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if pd.isna(field):
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print(f'Missing date.')
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return
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# Try to split multi-value field on "||" separator
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multiple_dates = field.split('||')
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# We don't allow multi-value date fields
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if len(multiple_dates) > 1:
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print(f'Multiple dates not allowed: {field}')
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return field
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try:
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# Check if date is valid YYYY format
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datetime.strptime(field, '%Y')
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return field
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except ValueError:
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pass
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try:
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# Check if date is valid YYYY-MM format
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datetime.strptime(field, '%Y-%m')
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return field
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except ValueError:
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pass
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try:
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# Check if date is valid YYYY-MM-DD format
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datetime.strptime(field, '%Y-%m-%d')
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return field
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except ValueError:
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print(f'Invalid date: {field}')
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return field
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def suspicious_characters(field, field_name):
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"""Warn about suspicious characters.
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Look for standalone characters that could indicate encoding or copy/paste
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errors for languages with accents. For example: foreˆt should be forêt.
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"""
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# Skip fields with missing values
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if pd.isna(field):
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return
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# List of suspicious characters, for example: ́ˆ~`
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suspicious_characters = ['\u00B4', '\u02C6', '\u007E', '\u0060']
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for character in suspicious_characters:
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# Find the position of the suspicious character in the string
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suspicious_character_position = field.find(character)
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# Python returns -1 if there is no match
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if suspicious_character_position != -1:
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# Create a temporary new string starting from the position of the
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# suspicious character
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field_subset = field[suspicious_character_position:]
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# Print part of the metadata value starting from the suspicious
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# character and spanning enough of the rest to give a preview,
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# but not too much to cause the line to break in terminals with
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# a default of 80 characters width.
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suspicious_character_msg = f'Suspicious character ({field_name}): {field_subset}'
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print(f'{suspicious_character_msg:1.80}')
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return field
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def language(field):
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"""Check if a language is valid ISO 639-2 or ISO 639-3.
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Prints the value if it is invalid.
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"""
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from pycountry import languages
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# Skip fields with missing values
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if pd.isna(field):
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return
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# need to handle "Other" values here...
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# Try to split multi-value field on "||" separator
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for value in field.split('||'):
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# After splitting, check if language value is 2 or 3 characters so we
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# can check it against ISO 639-2 or ISO 639-3 accordingly.
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if len(value) == 2:
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if not languages.get(alpha_2=value):
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print(f'Invalid ISO 639-2 language: {value}')
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pass
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elif len(value) == 3:
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if not languages.get(alpha_3=value):
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print(f'Invalid ISO 639-3 language: {value}')
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pass
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else:
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print(f'Invalid language: {value}')
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return field
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def agrovoc(field, field_name):
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"""Check subject terms against AGROVOC REST API.
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Function constructor expects the field as well as the field name because
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many fields can now be validated against AGROVOC and we want to be able
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to inform the user in which field the invalid term is.
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Logic copied from agrovoc-lookup.py.
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See: https://github.com/ilri/DSpace/blob/5_x-prod/agrovoc-lookup.py
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Prints a warning if the value is invalid.
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"""
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from datetime import timedelta
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import re
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import requests
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import requests_cache
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# Skip fields with missing values
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if pd.isna(field):
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return
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# Try to split multi-value field on "||" separator
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for value in field.split('||'):
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# match lines beginning with words, paying attention to subjects with
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# special characters like spaces, quotes, dashes, parentheses, etc:
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# SUBJECT
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# ANOTHER SUBJECT
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# XANTHOMONAS CAMPESTRIS PV. MANIHOTIS
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# WOMEN'S PARTICIPATION
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# COMMUNITY-BASED FOREST MANAGEMENT
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# INTERACCIÓN GENOTIPO AMBIENTE
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# COCOA (PLANT)
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pattern = re.compile(r'^[\w\-\.\'\(\)]+?[\w\s\-\.\'\(\)]+$')
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if pattern.match(value):
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request_url = f'http://agrovoc.uniroma2.it/agrovoc/rest/v1/agrovoc/search?query={value}'
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# enable transparent request cache with thirty days expiry
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expire_after = timedelta(days=30)
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requests_cache.install_cache('agrovoc-response-cache', expire_after=expire_after)
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request = requests.get(request_url)
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# prune old cache entries
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requests_cache.core.remove_expired_responses()
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if request.status_code == requests.codes.ok:
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data = request.json()
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# check if there are any results
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if len(data['results']) == 0:
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print(f'Invalid AGROVOC ({field_name}): {value}')
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return field
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def filename_extension(field):
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"""Check filename extension.
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CSVs with a 'filename' column are likely meant as input for the SAFBuilder
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tool, which creates a Simple Archive Format bundle for importing metadata
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with accompanying PDFs or other files into DSpace.
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This check warns if a filename has an uncommon extension (that is, other
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than .pdf, .xls(x), .doc(x), ppt(x), case insensitive).
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"""
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import re
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# Skip fields with missing values
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if pd.isna(field):
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return
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# Try to split multi-value field on "||" separator
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values = field.split('||')
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# List of common filename extentions
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common_filename_extensions = ['.pdf', '.doc', '.docx', '.ppt', '.pptx', '.xls', '.xlsx']
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# Iterate over all values
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for value in values:
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# Assume filename extension does not match
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filename_extension_match = False
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for filename_extension in common_filename_extensions:
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# Check for extension at the end of the filename
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pattern = re.escape(filename_extension) + r'$'
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match = re.search(pattern, value, re.IGNORECASE)
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if match is not None:
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# Register the match and stop checking for this filename
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filename_extension_match = True
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break
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if filename_extension_match == False:
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print(f'Filename with uncommon extension: {value}')
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return field
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