CGSpace Notes

Documenting day-to-day work on the CGSpace repository.

December, 2016

2016-12-02

  • CGSpace was down for five hours in the morning while I was sleeping
  • While looking in the logs for errors, I see tons of warnings about Atmire MQM:
2016-12-02 03:00:32,352 WARN  com.atmire.metadataquality.batchedit.BatchEditConsumer @ BatchEditConsumer should not have been given this kind of Subject in an event, skipping: org.dspace.event.Event(eventType=CREATE, SubjectType=BUNDLE, SubjectID=70316, ObjectType=(Unknown), ObjectID=-1, TimeStamp=1480647632305, dispatcher=1544803905, detail=[null], transactionID="TX157907838689377964651674089851855413607")
2016-12-02 03:00:32,353 WARN  com.atmire.metadataquality.batchedit.BatchEditConsumer @ BatchEditConsumer should not have been given this kind of Subject in an event, skipping: org.dspace.event.Event(eventType=MODIFY_METADATA, SubjectType=BUNDLE, SubjectID =70316, ObjectType=(Unknown), ObjectID=-1, TimeStamp=1480647632309, dispatcher=1544803905, detail="dc.title", transactionID="TX157907838689377964651674089851855413607")
2016-12-02 03:00:32,353 WARN  com.atmire.metadataquality.batchedit.BatchEditConsumer @ BatchEditConsumer should not have been given this kind of Subject in an event, skipping: org.dspace.event.Event(eventType=ADD, SubjectType=ITEM, SubjectID=80044, Object Type=BUNDLE, ObjectID=70316, TimeStamp=1480647632311, dispatcher=1544803905, detail="THUMBNAIL", transactionID="TX157907838689377964651674089851855413607")
2016-12-02 03:00:32,353 WARN  com.atmire.metadataquality.batchedit.BatchEditConsumer @ BatchEditConsumer should not have been given this kind of Subject in an event, skipping: org.dspace.event.Event(eventType=ADD, SubjectType=BUNDLE, SubjectID=70316, Obje ctType=BITSTREAM, ObjectID=86715, TimeStamp=1480647632318, dispatcher=1544803905, detail="-1", transactionID="TX157907838689377964651674089851855413607")
2016-12-02 03:00:32,353 WARN  com.atmire.metadataquality.batchedit.BatchEditConsumer @ BatchEditConsumer should not have been given this kind of Subject in an event, skipping: org.dspace.event.Event(eventType=MODIFY, SubjectType=ITEM, SubjectID=80044, ObjectType=(Unknown), ObjectID=-1, TimeStamp=1480647632351, dispatcher=1544803905, detail=[null], transactionID="TX157907838689377964651674089851855413607")
  • I see thousands of them in the logs for the last few months, so it’s not related to the DSpace 5.5 upgrade
  • I’ve raised a ticket with Atmire to ask
  • Another worrying error from dspace.log is:
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Handler processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.atmire.statistics.generator.DSpaceObjectDatasetGenerator.toDatasetQuery(Lorg/dspace/core/Context;)Lcom/atmire/statistics/content/DatasetQuery;
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:972)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:646)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:727)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
        at org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java:111)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
        at org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon.DSpaceCocoonServletFilter.doFilter(DSpaceCocoonServletFilter.java:274)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
        at org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon.servlet.multipart.DSpaceMultipartFilter.doFilter(DSpaceMultipartFilter.java:119)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
        at org.dspace.utils.servlet.DSpaceWebappServletFilter.doFilter(DSpaceWebappServletFilter.java:78)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
        at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:501)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170)
        at com.googlecode.psiprobe.Tomcat70AgentValve.invoke(Tomcat70AgentValve.java:44)
        at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
        at org.apache.catalina.valves.CrawlerSessionManagerValve.invoke(CrawlerSessionManagerValve.java:180)
        at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1041)
        at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:607)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:313)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.atmire.statistics.generator.DSpaceObjectDatasetGenerator.toDatasetQuery(Lorg/dspace/core/Context;)Lcom/atmire/statistics/content/DatasetQuery;
        at com.atmire.statistics.generator.TopNDSODatasetGenerator.toDatasetQuery(SourceFile:39)
        at com.atmire.statistics.display.StatisticsDataVisitsMultidata.createDataset(SourceFile:108)
        at org.dspace.statistics.content.StatisticsDisplay.createDataset(SourceFile:384)
        at org.dspace.statistics.content.StatisticsDisplay.getDataset(SourceFile:404)
        at com.atmire.statistics.mostpopular.JSONStatsMostPopularGenerator.generateJsonData(SourceFile:170)
        at com.atmire.statistics.mostpopular.JSONStatsMostPopularGenerator.generate(SourceFile:246)
        at com.atmire.app.xmlui.aspect.statistics.JSONStatsMostPopular.generate(JSONStatsMostPopular.java:145)
        at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor296.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at org.apache.cocoon.core.container.spring.avalon.PoolableProxyHandler.invoke(PoolableProxyHandler.java:71)
        at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy96.process(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.sitemap.ReadNode.invoke(ReadNode.java:94)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.AbstractParentProcessingNode.invokeNodes(AbstractParentProcessingNode.java:55)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.sitemap.MatchNode.invoke(MatchNode.java:87)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.AbstractParentProcessingNode.invokeNodes(AbstractParentProcessingNode.java:55)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.sitemap.MatchNode.invoke(MatchNode.java:87)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.AbstractParentProcessingNode.invokeNodes(AbstractParentProcessingNode.java:78)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.sitemap.PipelineNode.invoke(PipelineNode.java:143)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.AbstractParentProcessingNode.invokeNodes(AbstractParentProcessingNode.java:78)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.sitemap.PipelinesNode.invoke(PipelinesNode.java:81)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.ConcreteTreeProcessor.process(ConcreteTreeProcessor.java:239)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.ConcreteTreeProcessor.process(ConcreteTreeProcessor.java:171)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.TreeProcessor.process(TreeProcessor.java:247)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.sitemap.MountNode.invoke(MountNode.java:117)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.AbstractParentProcessingNode.invokeNodes(AbstractParentProcessingNode.java:55)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.sitemap.MatchNode.invoke(MatchNode.java:87)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.AbstractParentProcessingNode.invokeNodes(AbstractParentProcessingNode.java:78)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.sitemap.PipelineNode.invoke(PipelineNode.java:143)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.AbstractParentProcessingNode.invokeNodes(AbstractParentProcessingNode.java:78)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.sitemap.PipelinesNode.invoke(PipelinesNode.java:81)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.ConcreteTreeProcessor.process(ConcreteTreeProcessor.java:239)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.ConcreteTreeProcessor.process(ConcreteTreeProcessor.java:171)
        at org.apache.cocoon.components.treeprocessor.TreeProcessor.process(TreeProcessor.java:247)
        at org.apache.cocoon.servlet.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:351)
        at org.apache.cocoon.servlet.RequestProcessor.service(RequestProcessor.java:169)
        at org.apache.cocoon.sitemap.SitemapServlet.service(SitemapServlet.java:84)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:727)
        at org.apache.cocoon.servletservice.ServletServiceContext$PathDispatcher.forward(ServletServiceContext.java:468)
        at org.apache.cocoon.servletservice.ServletServiceContext$PathDispatcher.forward(ServletServiceContext.java:443)
        at org.apache.cocoon.servletservice.spring.ServletFactoryBean$ServiceInterceptor.invoke(ServletFactoryBean.java:264)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
        at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy89.service(Unknown Source)
        at org.dspace.springmvc.CocoonView.render(CocoonView.java:113)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1180)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:950)
        ... 35 more
  • The first error I see in dspace.log this morning is:
2016-12-02 03:00:46,656 ERROR org.dspace.authority.AuthorityValueFinder @ anonymous::Error while retrieving AuthorityValue from solr:query\colon; id\colon;"b0b541c1-ec15-48bf-9209-6dbe8e338cdc"
org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrServerException: Server refused connection at: http://localhost:8081/solr/authority
  • Looking through DSpace’s solr log I see that about 20 seconds before this, there were a few 30+ KiB solr queries
  • The last logs here right before Solr became unresponsive (and right after I restarted it five hours later) were:
2016-12-02 03:00:42,606 INFO  org.apache.solr.core.SolrCore @ [statistics] webapp=/solr path=/select params={q=containerItem:72828+AND+type:0&shards=localhost:8081/solr/statistics-2010,localhost:8081/solr/statistics&fq=-isInternal:true&fq=-(author_mtdt:"CGIAR\+Institutional\+Learning\+and\+Change\+Initiative"++AND+subject_mtdt:"PARTNERSHIPS"+AND+subject_mtdt:"RESEARCH"+AND+subject_mtdt:"AGRICULTURE"+AND+subject_mtdt:"DEVELOPMENT"++AND+iso_mtdt:"en"+)&rows=0&wt=javabin&version=2} hits=0 status=0 QTime=19
2016-12-02 08:28:23,908 INFO  org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter @ SolrDispatchFilter.init()
  • DSpace’s own Solr logs don’t give IP addresses, so I will have to enable Nginx’s logging of /solr so I can see where this request came from
  • I enabled logging of /rest/ and I think I’ll leave it on for good
  • Also, the disk is nearly full because of log file issues, so I’m running some compression on DSpace logs
  • Normally these stay uncompressed for a month just in case we need to look at them, so now I’ve just compressed anything older than 2 weeks so we can get some disk space back

2016-12-04

  • I got a weird report from the CGSpace checksum checker this morning
  • It says 732 bitstreams have potential issues, for example:
------------------------------------------------ 
Bitstream Id = 6
Process Start Date = Dec 4, 2016
Process End Date = Dec 4, 2016
Checksum Expected = a1d9eef5e2d85f50f67ce04d0329e96a
Checksum Calculated = a1d9eef5e2d85f50f67ce04d0329e96a
Result = Bitstream marked deleted in bitstream table
----------------------------------------------- 
...
------------------------------------------------ 
Bitstream Id = 77581
Process Start Date = Dec 4, 2016
Process End Date = Dec 4, 2016
Checksum Expected = 9959301aa4ca808d00957dff88214e38
Checksum Calculated = 
Result = The bitstream could not be found
----------------------------------------------- 
  • The first one seems ok, but I don’t know what to make of the second one…
  • I had a look and there is indeed no file with the second checksum in the assetstore (ie, looking in [dspace-dir]/assetstore/99/59/30/...)
  • For what it’s worth, there is no item on DSpace Test or S3 backups with that checksum either…
  • In other news, I’m looking at JVM settings from the Solr 4.10.2 release, from bin/solr.in.sh:
# These GC settings have shown to work well for a number of common Solr workloads
GC_TUNE="-XX:-UseSuperWord \
-XX:NewRatio=3 \
-XX:SurvivorRatio=4 \
-XX:TargetSurvivorRatio=90 \
-XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=8 \
-XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC \
-XX:+UseParNewGC \
-XX:ConcGCThreads=4 -XX:ParallelGCThreads=4 \
-XX:+CMSScavengeBeforeRemark \
-XX:PretenureSizeThreshold=64m \
-XX:CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction=1 \
-XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly \
-XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=50 \
-XX:CMSTriggerPermRatio=80 \
-XX:CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime=6000 \
-XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled \
-XX:+ParallelRefProcEnabled \
-XX:+AggressiveOpts"

2016-12-05

  • I did some basic benchmarking on a local DSpace before and after the JVM settings above, but there wasn’t anything amazingly obvious
  • I want to make the changes on DSpace Test and monitor the JVM heap graphs for a few days to see if they change the JVM GC patterns or anything (munin graphs)
  • Spin up new CGSpace server on Linode
  • I did a few traceroutes from Jordan and Kenya and it seems that Linode’s Frankfurt datacenter is a few less hops and perhaps less packet loss than the London one, so I put the new server in Frankfurt
  • Do initial provisioning
  • Atmire responded about the MQM warnings in the DSpace logs
  • Apparently we need to change the batch edit consumers in dspace/config/dspace.cfg:
event.consumer.batchedit.filters = Community|Collection+Create
  • I haven’t tested it yet, but I created a pull request: #289

2016-12-06

  • Some author authority corrections and name standardizations for Peter:
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='b041f2f4-19e7-4113-b774-0439baabd197', confidence=600 where metadata_field_id=3 and resource_type_id=2 and text_value like 'Mora Benard%';
UPDATE 11
dspace=# update metadatavalue set text_value = 'Hoek, Rein van der', authority='4d6cbce2-6fd5-4b43-9363-58d18e7952c9', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Hoek, R%';
UPDATE 36
dspace=# update metadatavalue set text_value = 'Hoek, Rein van der', authority='4d6cbce2-6fd5-4b43-9363-58d18e7952c9', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like '%an der Hoek%' and text_value !~ '^.*W\.?$';
UPDATE 14
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='18349f29-61b1-44d7-ac60-89e55546e812', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Thorne, P%';
UPDATE 42
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Thornton, P%';
UPDATE 360
dspace=# update metadatavalue set text_value='Grace, Delia', authority='0b4fcbc1-d930-4319-9b4d-ea1553cca70b', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Grace, D%';
UPDATE 561
  • Pay attention to the regex to prevent false positives in tricky cases with Dutch names!
  • I will run these updates on DSpace Test and then force a Discovery reindex, and then run them on CGSpace next week
  • More work on the KM4Dev Journal article
  • In other news, it seems the batch edit patch is working, there are no more WARN errors in the logs and the batch edit seems to work
  • I need to check the CGSpace logs to see if there are still errors there, and then deploy/monitor it there
  • Paola from CCAFS mentioned she also has the “take task” bug on CGSpace
  • Reading about shared_buffers in PostgreSQL configuration (default is 128MB)
  • Looks like we have ~5GB of memory used by caches on the test server (after OS and JVM heap!), so we might as well bump up the buffers for Postgres
  • The docs say a good starting point for a dedicated server is 25% of the system RAM, and our server isn’t dedicated (also runs Solr, which can benefit from OS cache) so let’s try 1024MB
  • In other news, the authority reindexing keeps crashing (I was manually running it after the author updates above):
$ time JAVA_OPTS="-Xms768m -Xmx768m -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8" /home/dspacetest.cgiar.org/bin/dspace index-authority
Retrieving all data
Initialize org.dspace.authority.indexer.DSpaceAuthorityIndexer
Exception: null
java.lang.NullPointerException
        at org.dspace.authority.AuthorityValueGenerator.generateRaw(AuthorityValueGenerator.java:82)
        at org.dspace.authority.AuthorityValueGenerator.generate(AuthorityValueGenerator.java:39)
        at org.dspace.authority.indexer.DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.prepareNextValue(DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.java:201)
        at org.dspace.authority.indexer.DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.hasMore(DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.java:132)
        at org.dspace.authority.indexer.DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.hasMore(DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.java:144)
        at org.dspace.authority.indexer.DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.hasMore(DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.java:144)
        at org.dspace.authority.indexer.DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.hasMore(DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.java:159)
        at org.dspace.authority.indexer.DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.hasMore(DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.java:144)
        at org.dspace.authority.indexer.DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.hasMore(DSpaceAuthorityIndexer.java:144)
        at org.dspace.authority.indexer.AuthorityIndexClient.main(AuthorityIndexClient.java:61)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at org.dspace.app.launcher.ScriptLauncher.runOneCommand(ScriptLauncher.java:226)
        at org.dspace.app.launcher.ScriptLauncher.main(ScriptLauncher.java:78)

real    8m39.913s
user    1m54.190s
sys     0m22.647s

2016-12-07

  • For what it’s worth, after running the same SQL updates on my local test server, index-authority runs and completes just fine
  • I will have to test more
  • Anyways, I noticed that some of the authority values I set actually have versions of author names we don’t want, ie “Grace, D.”
  • For example, do a Solr query for “first_name:Grace” and look at the results
  • Querying that ID shows the fields that need to be changed:
{
  "responseHeader": {
    "status": 0,
    "QTime": 1,
    "params": {
      "q": "id:0b4fcbc1-d930-4319-9b4d-ea1553cca70b",
      "indent": "true",
      "wt": "json",
      "_": "1481102189244"
    }
  },
  "response": {
    "numFound": 1,
    "start": 0,
    "docs": [
      {
        "id": "0b4fcbc1-d930-4319-9b4d-ea1553cca70b",
        "field": "dc_contributor_author",
        "value": "Grace, D.",
        "deleted": false,
        "creation_date": "2016-11-10T15:13:40.318Z",
        "last_modified_date": "2016-11-10T15:13:40.318Z",
        "authority_type": "person",
        "first_name": "D.",
        "last_name": "Grace"
      }
    ]
  }
}
  • I think I can just update the value, first_name, and last_name fields…
  • The update syntax should be something like this, but I’m getting errors from Solr:
$ curl 'localhost:8081/solr/authority/update?commit=true&wt=json&indent=true' -H 'Content-type:application/json' -d '[{"id":"1","price":{"set":100}}]'
{
  "responseHeader":{
    "status":400,
    "QTime":0},
  "error":{
    "msg":"Unexpected character '[' (code 91) in prolog; expected '<'\n at [row,col {unknown-source}]: [1,1]",
    "code":400}}
  • When I try using the XML format I get an error that the updateLog needs to be configured for that core
  • Maybe I can just remove the authority UUID from the records, run the indexing again so it creates a new one for each name variant, then match them correctly?
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority=null, confidence=-1 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Grace, D%';
UPDATE 561
  • Then I’ll reindex discovery and authority and see how the authority Solr core looks
  • After this, now there are authorities for some of the “Grace, D.” and “Grace, Delia” text_values in the database (the first version is actually the same authority that already exists in the core, so it was just added back to some text_values, but the second one is new):
$ curl 'localhost:8081/solr/authority/select?q=id%3A18ea1525-2513-430a-8817-a834cd733fbc&wt=json&indent=true'
{
  "responseHeader":{
    "status":0,
    "QTime":0,
    "params":{
      "q":"id:18ea1525-2513-430a-8817-a834cd733fbc",
      "indent":"true",
      "wt":"json"}},
  "response":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"docs":[
      {
        "id":"18ea1525-2513-430a-8817-a834cd733fbc",
        "field":"dc_contributor_author",
        "value":"Grace, Delia",
        "deleted":false,
        "creation_date":"2016-12-07T10:54:34.356Z",
        "last_modified_date":"2016-12-07T10:54:34.356Z",
        "authority_type":"person",
        "first_name":"Delia",
        "last_name":"Grace"}]
  }}
  • So now I could set them all to this ID and the name would be ok, but there has to be a better way!
  • In this case it seems that since there were also two different IDs in the original database, I just picked the wrong one!
  • Better to use:
dspace#= update metadatavalue set text_value='Grace, Delia', authority='bfa61d7c-7583-4175-991c-2e7315000f0c', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Grace, D%';
  • This proves that unifying author name varieties in authorities is easy, but fixing the name in the authority is tricky!
  • Perhaps another way is to just add our own UUID to the authority field for the text_value we like, then re-index authority so they get synced from PostgreSQL to Solr, then set the other text_values to use that authority ID
  • Deploy MQM WARN fix on CGSpace (#289)
  • Deploy “take task” hack/fix on CGSpace (#290)
  • I ran the following author corrections and then reindexed discovery:
update metadatavalue set authority='b041f2f4-19e7-4113-b774-0439baabd197', confidence=600 where metadata_field_id=3 and resource_type_id=2 and text_value like 'Mora Benard%';
update metadatavalue set text_value = 'Hoek, Rein van der', authority='4d6cbce2-6fd5-4b43-9363-58d18e7952c9', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Hoek, R%';
update metadatavalue set text_value = 'Hoek, Rein van der', authority='4d6cbce2-6fd5-4b43-9363-58d18e7952c9', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like '%an der Hoek%' and text_value !~ '^.*W\.?$';
update metadatavalue set authority='18349f29-61b1-44d7-ac60-89e55546e812', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Thorne, P%';
update metadatavalue set authority='0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Thornton, P%';
update metadatavalue set text_value='Grace, Delia', authority='bfa61d7c-7583-4175-991c-2e7315000f0c', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Grace, D%';

2016-12-08

  • Something weird happened and Peter Thorne’s names all ended up as “Thorne”, I guess because the original authority had that as its name value:
dspace=# select distinct text_value, authority, confidence from metadatavalue where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'Thorne%';
    text_value    |              authority               | confidence
------------------+--------------------------------------+------------
 Thorne, P.J.     | 18349f29-61b1-44d7-ac60-89e55546e812 |        600
 Thorne           | 18349f29-61b1-44d7-ac60-89e55546e812 |        600
 Thorne-Lyman, A. | 0781e13a-1dc8-4e3f-82e8-5c422b44a344 |         -1
 Thorne, M. D.    | 54c52649-cefd-438d-893f-3bcef3702f07 |         -1
 Thorne, P.J      | 18349f29-61b1-44d7-ac60-89e55546e812 |        600
 Thorne, P.       | 18349f29-61b1-44d7-ac60-89e55546e812 |        600
(6 rows)
  • I generated a new UUID using uuidgen | tr [A-Z] [a-z] and set it along with correct name variation for all records:
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='b2f7603d-2fb5-4018-923a-c4ec8d85b3bb', text_value='Thorne, P.J.' where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and authority='18349f29-61b1-44d7-ac60-89e55546e812';
UPDATE 43
  • Apparently we also need to normalize Phil Thornton’s names to Thornton, Philip K.:
dspace=# select distinct text_value, authority, confidence from metadatavalue where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value ~ '^Thornton[,\.]? P.*';
     text_value      |              authority               | confidence
---------------------+--------------------------------------+------------
 Thornton, P         | 0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca |        600
 Thornton, P K.      | 0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca |        600
 Thornton, P K       | 0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca |        600
 Thornton. P.K.      | 3e1e6639-d4fb-449e-9fce-ce06b5b0f702 |         -1
 Thornton, P K .     | 0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca |        600
 Thornton, P.K.      | 0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca |        600
 Thornton, P.K       | 0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca |        600
 Thornton, Philip K  | 0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca |        600
 Thornton, Philip K. | 0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca |        600
 Thornton, P. K.     | 0d8369bb-57f7-4b2f-92aa-af820b183aca |        600
(10 rows)
  • Seems his original authorities are using an incorrect version of the name so I need to generate another UUID and tie it to the correct name, then reindex:
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='2df8136e-d8f4-4142-b58c-562337cab764', text_value='Thornton, Philip K.', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value ~ '^Thornton[,\.]? P.*';
UPDATE 362
  • It seems that, when you are messing with authority and author text values in the database, it is better to run authority reindex first (postgres→solr authority core) and then Discovery reindex (postgres→solr Discovery core)
  • Everything looks ok after authority and discovery reindex
  • In other news, I think we should really be using more RAM for PostgreSQL’s shared_buffers
  • The PostgreSQL documentation recommends using 25% of the system’s RAM on dedicated systems, but we should use a bit less since we also have a massive JVM heap and also benefit from some RAM being used by the OS cache

2016-12-09

  • More work on finishing rough draft of KM4Dev article
  • Set PostgreSQL’s shared_buffers on CGSpace to 10% of system RAM (1200MB)
  • Run the following author corrections on CGSpace:
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='34df639a-42d8-4867-a3f2-1892075fcb3f', text_value='Thorne, P.J.' where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and authority='18349f29-61b1-44d7-ac60-89e55546e812' or authority='021cd183-946b-42bb-964e-522ebff02993';
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='2df8136e-d8f4-4142-b58c-562337cab764', text_value='Thornton, Philip K.', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value ~ '^Thornton[,\.]? P.*';
  • The authority IDs were different now than when I was looking a few days ago so I had to adjust them here

2016-12-11

  • After enabling a sizable shared_buffers for CGSpace’s PostgreSQL configuration the number of connections to the database dropped significantly

postgres_bgwriter-week postgres_connections_ALL-week

  • Looking at CIAT records from last week again, they have a lot of double authors like:
International Center for Tropical Agriculture::3026b1de-9302-4f3e-85ab-ef48da024eb2::600
International Center for Tropical Agriculture::3026b1de-9302-4f3e-85ab-ef48da024eb2::500
International Center for Tropical Agriculture::3026b1de-9302-4f3e-85ab-ef48da024eb2::0
  • Some in the same dc.contributor.author field, and some in others like dc.contributor.author[en_US] etc
  • Removing the duplicates in OpenRefine and uploading a CSV to DSpace says “no changes detected”
  • Seems like the only way to sortof clean these up would be to start in SQL:
dspace=# select distinct text_value, authority, confidence from metadatavalue where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like 'International Center for Tropical Agriculture';
                  text_value                   |              authority               | confidence
-----------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+------------
 International Center for Tropical Agriculture | cc726b78-a2f4-4ee9-af98-855c2ea31c36 |         -1
 International Center for Tropical Agriculture |                                      |        600
 International Center for Tropical Agriculture | 3026b1de-9302-4f3e-85ab-ef48da024eb2 |        500
 International Center for Tropical Agriculture | cc726b78-a2f4-4ee9-af98-855c2ea31c36 |        600
 International Center for Tropical Agriculture |                                      |         -1
 International Center for Tropical Agriculture | cc726b78-a2f4-4ee9-af98-855c2ea31c36 |        500
 International Center for Tropical Agriculture | 3026b1de-9302-4f3e-85ab-ef48da024eb2 |        600
 International Center for Tropical Agriculture | 3026b1de-9302-4f3e-85ab-ef48da024eb2 |         -1
 International Center for Tropical Agriculture | 3026b1de-9302-4f3e-85ab-ef48da024eb2 |          0
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='3026b1de-9302-4f3e-85ab-ef48da024eb2', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value = 'International Center for Tropical Agriculture';
UPDATE 1693
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='3026b1de-9302-4f3e-85ab-ef48da024eb2', text_value='International Center for Tropical Agriculture', confidence=600 where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like '%CIAT%';
UPDATE 35
  • Work on article for KM4Dev journal

2016-12-13

  • Checking in on CGSpace postgres stats again, looks like the shared_buffers change from a few days ago really made a big impact:

postgres_bgwriter-week postgres_connections_ALL-week

  • Looking at logs, it seems we need to evaluate which logs we keep and for how long
  • Basically the only ones we need are dspace.log because those are used for legacy statistics (need to keep for 1 month)
  • Other logs will be an issue because they don’t have date stamps
  • I will add date stamps to the logs we’re storing from the tomcat7 user’s cron jobs at least, using: $(date --iso-8601)
  • Would probably be better to make custom logrotate files for them in the future
  • Clean up some unneeded log files from 2014 (they weren’t large, just don’t need them)
  • So basically, new cron jobs for logs should look something like this:
  • Find any file named *.log* that isn’t dspace.log*, isn’t already zipped, and is older than one day, and zip it:
# find /home/dspacetest.cgiar.org/log -regextype posix-extended -iregex ".*\.log.*" ! -iregex ".*dspace\.log.*" ! -iregex ".*\.(gz|lrz|lzo|xz)" ! -newermt "Yesterday" -exec schedtool -B -e ionice -c2 -n7 xz {} \;
  • Since there is xzgrep and xzless we can actually just zip them after one day, why not?!
  • We can keep the zipped ones for two weeks just in case we need to look for errors, etc, and delete them after that
  • I use schedtool -B and ionice -c2 -n7 to set the CPU scheduling to SCHED_BATCH and the IO to best effort which should, in theory, impact important system processes like Tomcat and PostgreSQL less
  • When the tasks are running you can see that the policies do apply:
$ schedtool $(ps aux | grep "xz /home" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}') && ionice -p $(ps aux | grep "xz /home" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}')
PID 17049: PRIO   0, POLICY B: SCHED_BATCH   , NICE   0, AFFINITY 0xf
best-effort: prio 7
  • All in all this should free up a few gigs (we were at 9.3GB free when I started)
  • Next thing to look at is whether we need Tomcat’s access logs
  • I just looked and it seems that we saved 10GB by zipping these logs
  • Some users pointed out issues with the “most popular” stats on a community or collection
  • This error appears in the logs when you try to view them:
2016-12-13 21:17:37,486 ERROR org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon.DSpaceCocoonServletFilter @ Serious Error Occurred Processing Request!
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Handler processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.atmire.statistics.generator.DSpaceObjectDatasetGenerator.toDatasetQuery(Lorg/dspace/core/Context;)Lcom/atmire/statistics/content/DatasetQuery;
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:972)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:650)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java:111)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon.DSpaceCocoonServletFilter.doFilter(DSpaceCocoonServletFilter.java:274)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon.servlet.multipart.DSpaceMultipartFilter.doFilter(DSpaceMultipartFilter.java:119)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.dspace.utils.servlet.DSpaceWebappServletFilter.doFilter(DSpaceWebappServletFilter.java:78)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:221)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:169)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.CrawlerSessionManagerValve.invoke(CrawlerSessionManagerValve.java:180)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:436)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1078)
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:625)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:316)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.atmire.statistics.generator.DSpaceObjectDatasetGenerator.toDatasetQuery(Lorg/dspace/core/Context;)Lcom/atmire/statistics/content/DatasetQuery;
	at com.atmire.statistics.generator.TopNDSODatasetGenerator.toDatasetQuery(SourceFile:39)
	at com.atmire.statistics.display.StatisticsDataVisitsMultidata.createDataset(SourceFile:108)
	at org.dspace.statistics.content.StatisticsDisplay.createDataset(SourceFile:384)
	at org.dspace.statistics.content.StatisticsDisplay.getDataset(SourceFile:404)
	at com.atmire.statistics.mostpopular.JSONStatsMostPopularGenerator.generateJsonData(SourceFile:170)
	at com.atmire.statistics.mostpopular.JSONStatsMostPopularGenerator.generate(SourceFile:246)
	at com.atmire.app.xmlui.aspect.statistics.JSONStatsMostPopular.generate(JSONStatsMostPopular.java:145)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  • It happens on development and production, so I will have to ask Atmire
  • Most likely an issue with installation/configuration

2016-12-14

  • Atmire sent a quick fix for the last-update.txt file not found error
  • After applying pull request #291 on DSpace Test I no longer see the error in the logs after the UpdateSolrStorageReports task runs
  • Also, I’m toying with the idea of moving the tomcat7 user’s cron jobs to /etc/cron.d so we can manage them in Ansible
  • Made a pull request with a template for the cron jobs (#75)
  • Testing SMTP from the new CGSpace server and it’s not working, I’ll have to tell James

2016-12-15

  • Start planning for server migration this weekend, letting users know
  • I am trying to figure out what the process is to update the server’s IP in the Handle system, and emailing the hdladmin account bounces(!)
  • I will contact the Jane Euler directly as I know I’ve corresponded with her in the past
  • She said that I should indeed just re-run the [dspace]/bin/dspace make-handle-config command and submit the new sitebndl.zip file to the CNRI website
  • Also I was troubleshooting some workflow issues from Bizuwork
  • I re-created the same scenario by adding a non-admin account and submitting an item, but I was able to successfully approve and commit it
  • So it turns out it’s not a bug, it’s just that Peter was added as a reviewer/admin AFTER the items were submitted
  • This is how DSpace works, and I need to ask if there is a way to override someone’s submission, as the other reviewer seems to not be paying attention, or has perhaps taken the item from the task pool?
  • Run a batch edit to add “RANGELANDS” ILRI subject to all items containing the word “RANGELANDS” in their metadata for Peter Ballantyne

Select all items with &ldquo;rangelands&rdquo; in metadata Add RANGELANDS ILRI subject

2016-12-18

  • Add four new CRP subjects for 2017 and sort the input forms alphabetically (#294)
  • Test the SMTP on the new server and it’s working
  • Last week, when we asked CGNET to update the DNS records this weekend, they misunderstood and did it immediately
  • We quickly told them to undo it, but I just realized they didn’t undo the IPv6 AAAA record!
  • None of our users in African institutes will have IPv6, but some Europeans might, so I need to check if any submissions have been added since then
  • Update some names and authorities in the database:
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='5ff35043-942e-4d0a-b377-4daed6e3c1a3', confidence=600, text_value='Duncan, Alan' where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value ~ '^.*Duncan,? A.*';
UPDATE 204
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='46804b53-ea30-4a85-9ccf-b79a35816fa9', confidence=600, text_value='Mekonnen, Kindu' where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like '%Mekonnen, K%';
UPDATE 89
dspace=# update metadatavalue set authority='f840da02-26e7-4a74-b7ba-3e2b723f3684', confidence=600, text_value='Lukuyu, Ben A.' where resource_type_id=2 and metadata_field_id=3 and text_value like '%Lukuyu, B%';
UPDATE 140
  • Generated a new UUID for Ben using uuidgen | tr [A-Z] [a-z] as the one in Solr had his ORCID but the name format was incorrect
  • In theory DSpace should be able to check names from ORCID and update the records in the database, but I find that this doesn’t work (see Jira bug DS-3302)
  • I need to run these updates along with the other one for CIAT that I found last week
  • Enable OCSP stapling for hosts >= Ubuntu 16.04 in our Ansible playbooks (#76)
  • Working for DSpace Test on the second response:
$ openssl s_client -connect dspacetest.cgiar.org:443 -servername dspacetest.cgiar.org -tls1_2 -tlsextdebug -status
...
OCSP response: no response sent
$ openssl s_client -connect dspacetest.cgiar.org:443 -servername dspacetest.cgiar.org -tls1_2 -tlsextdebug -status
...
OCSP Response Data:
...
    Cert Status: good
  • Migrate CGSpace to new server, roughly following these steps:
  • On old server:
# service tomcat7 stop
# /home/backup/scripts/postgres_backup.sh
  • On new server:
# systemctl stop tomcat7
# rsync -4 -av --delete 178.79.187.182:/home/cgspace.cgiar.org/assetstore/ /home/cgspace.cgiar.org/assetstore/
# rsync -4 -av --delete 178.79.187.182:/home/backup/ /home/backup/
# rsync -4 -av --delete 178.79.187.182:/home/cgspace.cgiar.org/solr/ /home/cgspace.cgiar.org/solr
# su - postgres
$ dropdb cgspace
$ createdb -O cgspace --encoding=UNICODE cgspace
$ psql cgspace -c 'alter user cgspace createuser;'
$ pg_restore -O -U cgspace -d cgspace -W -h localhost /home/backup/postgres/cgspace_2016-12-18.backup
$ psql cgspace -c 'alter user cgspace nocreateuser;'
$ psql -U cgspace -f ~tomcat7/src/git/DSpace/dspace/etc/postgres/update-sequences.sql cgspace -h localhost
$ vacuumdb cgspace
$ psql cgspace
postgres=# \i /tmp/author-authority-updates-2016-12-11.sql
postgres=# \q
$ exit
# chown -R tomcat7:tomcat7 /home/cgspace.cgiar.org
# rsync -4 -av 178.79.187.182:/home/cgspace.cgiar.org/log/*.dat /home/cgspace.cgiar.org/log/
# rsync -4 -av 178.79.187.182:/home/cgspace.cgiar.org/log/dspace.log.2016-1[12]* /home/cgspace.cgiar.org/log/
# su - tomcat7
$ cd src/git/DSpace/dspace/target/dspace-installer
$ ant update clean_backups
$ exit
# systemctl start tomcat7
  • It took about twenty minutes and afterwards I had to check a few things, like:
    • check and enable systemd timer for let’s encrypt
    • enable root cron jobs
    • disable root cron jobs on old server after!
    • enable tomcat7 cron jobs
    • disable tomcat7 cron jobs on old server after!
    • regenerate sitebndl.zip with new IP for handle server and submit it to Handle.net

2016-12-22

  • Abenet wanted a CSV of the IITA community, but the web export doesn’t include the dc.date.accessioned field
  • I had to export it from the command line using the -a flag:
$ [dspace]/bin/dspace metadata-export -a -f /tmp/iita.csv -i 10568/68616

2016-12-28

  • We’ve been getting two alerts per day about CPU usage on the new server from Linode
  • These are caused by the batch jobs for Solr etc that run in the early morning hours
  • The Linode default is to alert at 90% CPU usage for two hours, but I see the old server was at 150%, so maybe we just need to adjust it
  • Speaking of the old server (linode01), I think we can decommission it now
  • I checked the S3 logs on the new server (linode18) to make sure the backups have been running and everything looks good
  • In other news, I was looking at the Munin graphs for PostgreSQL on the new server and it looks slightly worrying:

munin postgres stats

  • I will have to check later why the size keeps increasing