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Linode emailed to say that CGSpace (linode18) had a high rate of outbound traffic for several hours this morning

Here are the top ten IPs in the nginx XMLUI and REST/OAI logs this morning:

# zcat --force /var/log/nginx/access.log /var/log/nginx/access.log.1 | grep -E &quot;01/Sep/2019:0&quot; | awk &#39;{print $1}&#39; | sort | uniq -c | sort -n | tail -n 10
440 17.58.101.255
441 157.55.39.101
485 207.46.13.43
728 169.60.128.125
730 207.46.13.108
758 157.55.39.9
808 66.160.140.179
814 207.46.13.212
2472 163.172.71.23
6092 3.94.211.189
# zcat --force /var/log/nginx/rest.log /var/log/nginx/rest.log.1 /var/log/nginx/oai.log /var/log/nginx/oai.log.1 | grep -E &quot;01/Sep/2019:0&quot; | awk &#39;{print $1}&#39; | sort | uniq -c | sort -n | tail -n 10
 33 2a01:7e00::f03c:91ff:fe16:fcb
 57 3.83.192.124
 57 3.87.77.25
 57 54.82.1.8
822 2a01:9cc0:47:1:1a:4:0:2
1223 45.5.184.72
1633 172.104.229.92
5112 205.186.128.185
7249 2a01:7e00::f03c:91ff:fe18:7396
9124 45.5.186.2

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Linode emailed to say that CGSpace (linode18) had a high rate of outbound traffic for several hours this morning

Here are the top ten IPs in the nginx XMLUI and REST/OAI logs this morning:

# zcat --force /var/log/nginx/access.log /var/log/nginx/access.log.1 | grep -E &quot;01/Sep/2019:0&quot; | awk &#39;{print $1}&#39; | sort | uniq -c | sort -n | tail -n 10
440 17.58.101.255
441 157.55.39.101
485 207.46.13.43
728 169.60.128.125
730 207.46.13.108
758 157.55.39.9
808 66.160.140.179
814 207.46.13.212
2472 163.172.71.23
6092 3.94.211.189
# zcat --force /var/log/nginx/rest.log /var/log/nginx/rest.log.1 /var/log/nginx/oai.log /var/log/nginx/oai.log.1 | grep -E &quot;01/Sep/2019:0&quot; | awk &#39;{print $1}&#39; | sort | uniq -c | sort -n | tail -n 10
 33 2a01:7e00::f03c:91ff:fe16:fcb
 57 3.83.192.124
 57 3.87.77.25
 57 54.82.1.8
822 2a01:9cc0:47:1:1a:4:0:2
1223 45.5.184.72
1633 172.104.229.92
5112 205.186.128.185
7249 2a01:7e00::f03c:91ff:fe18:7396
9124 45.5.186.2

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    <h2 class="blog-post-title"><a href="https://alanorth.github.io/cgspace-notes/2019-09/">September, 2019</a></h2>
    <p class="blog-post-meta"><time datetime="2019-09-01T10:17:51&#43;03:00">Sun Sep 01, 2019</time> by Alan Orth in 

<i class="fa fa-tag" aria-hidden="true"></i>&nbsp;<a href="/cgspace-notes/tags/notes" rel="tag">Notes</a>

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  <h2 id="2019-09-01">2019-09-01</h2>

<ul>
<li>Linode emailed to say that CGSpace (linode18) had a high rate of outbound traffic for several hours this morning</li>

<li><p>Here are the top ten IPs in the nginx XMLUI and REST/OAI logs this morning:</p>

<pre><code># zcat --force /var/log/nginx/access.log /var/log/nginx/access.log.1 | grep -E &quot;01/Sep/2019:0&quot; | awk '{print $1}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -n | tail -n 10
440 17.58.101.255
441 157.55.39.101
485 207.46.13.43
728 169.60.128.125
730 207.46.13.108
758 157.55.39.9
808 66.160.140.179
814 207.46.13.212
2472 163.172.71.23
6092 3.94.211.189
# zcat --force /var/log/nginx/rest.log /var/log/nginx/rest.log.1 /var/log/nginx/oai.log /var/log/nginx/oai.log.1 | grep -E &quot;01/Sep/2019:0&quot; | awk '{print $1}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -n | tail -n 10
 33 2a01:7e00::f03c:91ff:fe16:fcb
 57 3.83.192.124
 57 3.87.77.25
 57 54.82.1.8
822 2a01:9cc0:47:1:1a:4:0:2
1223 45.5.184.72
1633 172.104.229.92
5112 205.186.128.185
7249 2a01:7e00::f03c:91ff:fe18:7396
9124 45.5.186.2
</code></pre></li>
</ul>

<ul>
<li><code>3.94.211.189</code> is MauiBot, and most of its requests are to Discovery and get rate limited with HTTP 503</li>

<li><p><code>163.172.71.23</code> is some IP on Online SAS in France and its user agent is:</p>

<pre><code>Mozilla/5.0 ((Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; fr; rv:1.9.2) Gecko/20100115 Firefox/3.6)
</code></pre></li>

<li><p>It actually got mostly HTTP 200 responses:</p>

<pre><code># zcat --force /var/log/nginx/access.log /var/log/nginx/access.log.1 | grep -E &quot;01/Sep/2019:0&quot; | grep 163.172.71.23 | awk '{print $9}' | sort | uniq -c
1775 200
703 499
 72 503
</code></pre></li>

<li><p>And it was mostly requesting Discover pages:</p>

<pre><code># zcat --force /var/log/nginx/access.log /var/log/nginx/access.log.1 | grep -E &quot;01/Sep/2019:0&quot; | grep 163.172.71.23 | grep -o -E &quot;(bitstream|discover|handle)&quot; | sort | uniq -c 
2350 discover
 71 handle
</code></pre></li>

<li><p>I&rsquo;m not sure why the outbound traffic rate was so high&hellip;</p></li>
</ul>

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