--- title: "August, 2018" date: 2018-08-01T11:52:54+03:00 author: "Alan Orth" tags: ["Notes"] --- ## 2018-08-01 - DSpace Test had crashed at some point yesterday morning and I see the following in `dmesg`: ``` [Tue Jul 31 00:00:41 2018] Out of memory: Kill process 1394 (java) score 668 or sacrifice child [Tue Jul 31 00:00:41 2018] Killed process 1394 (java) total-vm:15601860kB, anon-rss:5355528kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB [Tue Jul 31 00:00:41 2018] oom_reaper: reaped process 1394 (java), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB ``` - Judging from the time of the crash it was probably related to the Discovery indexing that starts at midnight - From the DSpace log I see that eventually Solr stopped responding, so I guess the `java` process that was OOM killed above was Tomcat's - I'm not sure why Tomcat didn't crash with an OutOfMemoryError... - Anyways, perhaps I should increase the JVM heap from 5120m to 6144m like we did a few months ago when we tried to run the whole CGSpace Solr core - The server only has 8GB of RAM so we'll eventually need to upgrade to a larger one because we'll start starving the OS, PostgreSQL, and command line batch processes - I ran all system updates on DSpace Test and rebooted it - I started looking over the latest round of IITA batch records from Sisay on DSpace Test: [IITA July_30](https://dspacetest.cgiar.org/handle/10568/103250) - incorrect authorship types - dozens of inconsistencies, spelling mistakes, and white space in author affiliations - minor issues in countries (California is not a country) - minor issues in IITA subjects, ISBNs, languages, and AGROVOC subjects ## 2018-08-02 - DSpace Test crashed again and I don't see the only error I see is this in `dmesg`: ``` [Thu Aug 2 00:00:12 2018] Out of memory: Kill process 1407 (java) score 787 or sacrifice child [Thu Aug 2 00:00:12 2018] Killed process 1407 (java) total-vm:18876328kB, anon-rss:6323836kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB ``` - I am still assuming that this is the Tomcat process that is dying, so maybe actually we need to reduce its memory instead of increasing it? - The risk we run there is that we'll start getting OutOfMemory errors from Tomcat - So basically we need a new test server with more RAM very soon... - Abenet asked about the workflow statistics in the Atmire CUA module again - Last year Atmire told me that it's disabled by default but you can enable it with `workflow.stats.enabled = true` in the CUA configuration file - There was a bug with adding users so they sent a patch, but I didn't merge it because it was [very dirty](https://github.com/ilri/DSpace/pull/319) and I wasn't sure it actually fixed the problem - I just tried to enable the stats again on DSpace Test now that we're on DSpace 5.8 with updated Atmire modules, but every user I search for shows "No data available" - As a test I submitted a new item and I was able to see it in the workflow statistics "data" tab, but not in the graph ## 2018-08-15 - Run through Peter's list of author affiliations from earlier this month - I did some quick sanity checks and small cleanups in Open Refine, checking for spaces, weird accents, and encoding errors - Finally I did a test run with the [`fix-metadata-value.py`](https://gist.github.com/alanorth/df92cbfb54d762ba21b28f7cd83b6897) script: ``` $ ./fix-metadata-values.py -i 2018-08-15-Correct-1083-Affiliations.csv -db dspace -u dspace -p 'fuuu' -f cg.contributor.affiliation -t correct -m 211 $ ./delete-metadata-values.py -i 2018-08-15-Remove-11-Affiliations.csv -db dspace -u dspace -p 'fuuu' -f cg.contributor.affiliation -m 211 ``` ## 2018-08-16 - Generate a list of the top 1,500 authors on CGSpace for Sisay so he can create the controlled vocabulary: ``` dspace=# \copy (select distinct text_value, count(*) from metadatavalue where metadata_field_id = (select metadata_field_id from metadatafieldregistry where element = 'contributor' and qualifier = 'author') AND resource_type_id = 2 group by text_value order by count desc limit 1500) to /tmp/2018-08-16-top-1500-authors.csv with csv; ``` - Start working on adding the ORCID metadata to a handful of CIAT authors as requested by Elizabeth earlier this month - I might need to overhaul the [add-orcid-identifiers-csv.py](https://gist.github.com/alanorth/a49d85cd9c5dea89cddbe809813a7050) script to be a little more robust about author order and ORCID metadata that might have been altered manually by editors after submission, as this script was written without that consideration - After checking a few examples I see that checking only the `text_value` and `place` when adding ORCID fields is not enough anymore - It was a sane assumption when I was initially migrating ORCID records from Solr to regular metadata, but now it seems that some authors might have been added or changed after item submission - Now it is better to check if there is _any_ existing ORCID identifier for a given author for the item... - I will have to update my script to extract the ORCID identifier and search for that - Re-create my local DSpace database using the latest PostgreSQL 9.6 Docker image and re-import the latest CGSpace dump: ``` $ sudo docker run --name dspacedb -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres -p 5432:5432 -d postgres:9.6-alpine $ createuser -h localhost -U postgres --pwprompt dspacetest $ createdb -h localhost -U postgres -O dspacetest --encoding=UNICODE dspacetest $ psql -h localhost -U postgres dspacetest -c 'alter user dspacetest superuser;' $ pg_restore -h localhost -U postgres -d dspacetest -O --role=dspacetest -h localhost ~/Downloads/cgspace_2018-08-16.backup $ psql -h localhost -U postgres dspacetest -c 'alter user dspacetest nosuperuser;' $ psql -h localhost -U postgres -f ~/src/git/DSpace/dspace/etc/postgres/update-sequences.sql dspacetest ``` ## 2018-08-19 - Keep working on the CIAT ORCID identifiers from Elizabeth - In the spreadsheet she sent me there are some names with other versions in the database, so when it is obviously the same one (ie "Schultze-Kraft, Rainer" and "Schultze-Kraft, R.") I will just tag them with ORCID identifiers too - This is less obvious and more error prone with names like "Peters" where there are many more authors - I see some errors in the variations of names as well, for example: ``` Verchot, Louis Verchot, L Verchot, L. V. Verchot, L.V Verchot, L.V. Verchot, LV Verchot, Louis V. ``` - I'll just tag them all with Louis Verchot's ORCID identifier... - In the end, I'll run the following CSV with my [add-orcid-identifiers-csv.py](https://gist.github.com/alanorth/a49d85cd9c5dea89cddbe809813a7050) script: ``` dc.contributor.author,cg.creator.id "Campbell, Bruce",Bruce M Campbell: 0000-0002-0123-4859 "Campbell, Bruce M.",Bruce M Campbell: 0000-0002-0123-4859 "Campbell, B.M",Bruce M Campbell: 0000-0002-0123-4859 "Peters, Michael",Michael Peters: 0000-0003-4237-3916 "Peters, M.",Michael Peters: 0000-0003-4237-3916 "Peters, M.K.",Michael Peters: 0000-0003-4237-3916 "Tamene, Lulseged",Lulseged Tamene: 0000-0002-3806-8890 "Desta, Lulseged Tamene",Lulseged Tamene: 0000-0002-3806-8890 "Läderach, Peter",Peter Läderach: 0000-0001-8708-6318 "Lundy, Mark",Mark Lundy: 0000-0002-5241-3777 "Schultze-Kraft, Rainer",Rainer Schultze-Kraft: 0000-0002-4563-0044 "Schultze-Kraft, R.",Rainer Schultze-Kraft: 0000-0002-4563-0044 "Verchot, Louis",Louis Verchot: 0000-0001-8309-6754 "Verchot, L",Louis Verchot: 0000-0001-8309-6754 "Verchot, L. V.",Louis Verchot: 0000-0001-8309-6754 "Verchot, L.V",Louis Verchot: 0000-0001-8309-6754 "Verchot, L.V.",Louis Verchot: 0000-0001-8309-6754 "Verchot, LV",Louis Verchot: 0000-0001-8309-6754 "Verchot, Louis V.",Louis Verchot: 0000-0001-8309-6754 "Mukankusi, Clare",Clare Mukankusi: 0000-0001-7837-4545 "Mukankusi, Clare M.",Clare Mukankusi: 0000-0001-7837-4545 "Wyckhuys, Kris",Kris Wyckhuys: 0000-0003-0922-488X "Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.",Kris Wyckhuys: 0000-0003-0922-488X "Wyckhuys, Kris A.G.",Kris Wyckhuys: 0000-0003-0922-488X "Chirinda, Ngonidzashe",Ngonidzashe Chirinda: 0000-0002-4213-6294 "Chirinda, Ngoni",Ngonidzashe Chirinda: 0000-0002-4213-6294 "Ngonidzashe, Chirinda",Ngonidzashe Chirinda: 0000-0002-4213-6294 ``` - The invocation would be: ``` $ ./add-orcid-identifiers-csv.py -i 2018-08-16-ciat-orcid.csv -db dspace -u dspace -p 'fuuu' ``` - I ran the script on DSpace Test and CGSpace and tagged a total of 986 ORCID identifiers - Looking at the list of author affialitions from Peter one last time - I notice that I should add the Unicode character 0x00b4 (\`) to my list of invalid characters to look for in Open Refine, making the latest version of the GREL expression being: ``` or( isNotNull(value.match(/.*\uFFFD.*/)), isNotNull(value.match(/.*\u00A0.*/)), isNotNull(value.match(/.*\u200A.*/)), isNotNull(value.match(/.*\u2019.*/)), isNotNull(value.match(/.*\u00b4.*/)) ) ``` - This character all by itself is indicative of encoding issues in French, Italian, and Spanish names, for example: De´veloppement and Investigacio´n - I will run the following on DSpace Test and CGSpace: ``` $ ./fix-metadata-values.py -i /tmp/2018-08-15-Correct-1083-Affiliations.csv -db dspace -u dspace -p 'fuuu' -f cg.contributor.affiliation -t correct -m 211 $ ./delete-metadata-values.py -i /tmp/2018-08-15-Remove-11-Affiliations.csv -db dspace -u dspace -p 'fuuu' -f cg.contributor.affiliation -m 211 ``` - Then force an update of the Discovery index on DSpace Test: ``` $ export JAVA_OPTS="-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Xmx512m" $ time schedtool -D -e ionice -c2 -n7 nice -n19 dspace index-discovery -b real 72m12.570s user 6m45.305s sys 2m2.461s ``` - And then on CGSpace: ``` $ export JAVA_OPTS="-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Xmx1024m" $ time schedtool -D -e ionice -c2 -n7 nice -n19 dspace index-discovery -b real 79m44.392s user 8m50.730s sys 2m20.248s ``` - Run system updates on DSpace Test and reboot the server - In unrelated news, I see some newish Russian bot making a few thousand requests per day and not re-using its XMLUI session: ``` # cat /var/log/nginx/access.log /var/log/nginx/access.log.1 | grep '19/Aug/2018' | grep -c 5.9.6.51 1553 # grep -c -E 'session_id=[A-Z0-9]{32}:ip_addr=5.9.6.51' dspace.log.2018-08-19 1724 ``` - I don't even know how its possible for the bot to use MORE sessions than total requests... - The user agent is: ``` Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MegaIndex.ru/2.0; +http://megaindex.com/crawler) ``` - So I'm thinking we should add "crawl" to the Tomcat Crawler Session Manager valve, as we already have "bot" that catches Googlebot, Bingbot, etc. ## 2018-08-20 - Help Sisay with some UTF-8 encoding issues in a file Peter sent him - Finish up reconciling Atmire's pull request for DSpace 5.8 changes with the latest status of our `5_x-prod` branch - I had to do some `git rev-list --reverse --no-merges oldestcommit..newestcommit` and `git cherry-pick -S` hackery to get everything all in order - After building I ran the Atmire schema migrations and forced old migrations, then did the `ant update` - I tried to build it on DSpace Test, but it seems to still need more RAM to complete (like I experienced last month), so I stopped Tomcat and set `JAVA_OPTS` to 1024m and tried the `mvn package` again - Still the `mvn package` takes forever and essentially hangs on processing the xmlui-mirage2 overlay (though after building all the themes) - I will try to reduce Tomcat memory from 4608m to 4096m and then retry the `mvn package` with 1024m of `JAVA_OPTS` again - After running the `mvn package` for the third time and waiting an hour, I attached `strace` to the Java process and saw that it was indeed reading XMLUI theme data... so I guess I just need to wait more - After waiting two hours the maven process completed and installation was successful - I restarted Tomcat and it seems everything is working well, so I'll merge the pull request and try to schedule the CGSpace upgrade for this coming Sunday, August 26th - I merged [Atmire's pull request](https://github.com/ilri/DSpace/pull/378) into our `5_x-dspace-5.8` temporary brach and then cherry-picked all the changes from `5_x-prod` since April, 2018 when that temporary branch was created - As the branch histories are very different I cannot merge the new 5.8 branch into the current `5_x-prod` branch - Instead, I will archive the current `5_x-prod` DSpace 5.5 branch as `5_x-prod-dspace-5.5` and then hard reset `5_x-prod` based on `5_x-dspace-5.8` - Unfortunately this will mess up the references in pull requests and issues on GitHub ## 2018-08-21 - Something must have happened, as the `mvn package` *always* takes about two hours now, stopping for a very long time near the end at this step: ``` [INFO] Processing overlay [ id org.dspace.modules:xmlui-mirage2] ``` - It's the same on DSpace Test, my local laptop, and CGSpace... - It wasn't this way before when I was constantly building the previous 5.8 branch with Atmire patches... - I will restore the previous `5_x-dspace-5.8` and `atmire-module-upgrades-5.8` branches to see if the build time is different there